第一篇：四級熱點預測作文20篇
四級熱點預測作文 20 篇
熱點預測 1
The Reuse of Textbooks
1.目前有的學校正在試點循環使用課本
2.這樣做的好處和影響
3.我的看法
The Reuse of Textbooks
As is known to all, when students graduate from school, most of their textbooks, which arestill in good condition, are thrown away. Therefore, a campaign of reusing textbooks has beenlaunched in some primary and secondary schools in our country.
It will be of tremendous benefit to reuse textbooks. First and foremost, a considerable amountof waste will be avoided as one student’s trash literally becomes another student’s treasure.
Second, this will lead to a cut in the textbooks expenses, which means less financial stress for theparents. Third, less new textbooks and more second-hand textbooks means a great deal of naturalresources will be saved and the pollution produced by paper mills will be reduced.
In my view, reusing textbooks can make our environment and life much better. It is not onlyan effective way for the students to develop a good habit of reading and taking care of books. Italso helps cultivate their sense of social responsibility of valuing common property and improvetheir cooperation consciousness. Lastly, it helps promote their awareness of treasuring naturalresources, which is integral to the sustainable development of the society.
熱點預測 2
More Multimedia-aided Teaching or Not?
1.近年來，多媒體技術廣泛地應用于學校教學當中
2.對此，人們有不同的看法
3.我的觀點
More Multimedia-aided Teaching or Not?
The information technology has revolutionized the way we live, and this trend also extends touniversity classrooms. The traditional textbook-mediated teaching model tends to be graduallyeliminated and replaced by multimedia-aided teaching. There arises a debate over what role themultimedia-aided teaching should play in the current education.
Some people believe that the multimedia-aided teaching should play a dominant role in
modern education. It makes the classroom teaching vivid and effective by imparting informationthrough various media such as picture, sound and video. Moreover, the diversity of
multimedia-aided teaching attracts students’ attention and mobilizes their passion for study. Others,
however, charge multimedia-aided teaching with a list of complaints. For one thing, the
interactivities between teacher and students, for example, eye contact and communication, arespoiled because everyone’s focus is put on the multimedia. For another, too much multimedia maydistract students’ attention from what’s being studied and may be exhausting.
As far as I’m concerned, multimedia-aided teaching is a trend for future education. While wetake advantage of it, we must be aware of its negative influences. Only when the drawbacks areovercome can we expect the multimedia-aided teaching to have a big role to play in the classroom.
第二篇：2011年考研政治20個熱點考題預測
2010年12月08日 08:48 來源：東方網
(一)馬哲部分
No1：結合材料分析地震自然災害與奶粉安全事故：
①結合材料，運用必然性與偶然性的關系分析地震預報工作。
②結合材料，運用主觀能動性與客觀規律性的關系分析在地震自然災害面前我們應當怎樣避免“天災”變成“人禍”。
③結合哲學系統論與群眾路線分析我們在實踐中反對地方保護主義與官僚主義的必要性。
No2：結合現實材料和黨的政策分析構建和諧社會的問題：
①分析我國現階段某些地區人的發展的誤區與問題。
②結合我國粗放型發展存在的問題加強生態文明建設的重大意義。
③從實現人的全面發展的角度，結合唯物史觀，分析構建和諧社會。
④從矛盾的同一性、斗爭性原理，結合公平與效率的關系，分析如何構建和諧社會。
No3：分析材料，結合唯物史觀，分析我國的改革：
①中國1978年以來的改革究竟是量變還是質變，為什么?
②運用唯物史觀分析我國進行行政管理體制改革的重大意義。
③分析材料，簡述我國推進政治體制改革，加強基層民主政治建設的主要內容。
④結合奶粉事件，運用唯物史觀相關原理，簡述我國加快社會信用體系建設的重大意義。
No4：分析材料，結合唯物史觀，分析和諧文化與文化軟實力競爭：
①運用辯證的否定觀，簡述我們對國外文化的正確態度。
②簡述建設社會主義和諧文化的主要內容有。
③結合文化軟實力的競爭，分析我國應如何應對世界文化競爭。 (二)馬政經部分
No5：下列是關于市場調節與計劃調節的材料：
①簡述美國次貸危機造成的金融危機的表現及對我國的影響。
②結合材料簡述市場機制的缺陷。
③簡述在我國社會主義建設中計劃調節與市場調節的關系。
No6：下列是關于我國加強宏觀調控，擴大內需的材料：
①簡述宏觀調控的含義與基本目標，并簡析為什么我國政府要將“從緊的貨幣政策”調整為“寬松的貨幣政策”?
②簡要分析我國推動經濟增長的“三駕馬車”(即三大動力)及當前把擴大內需作為主要動力的必要性。
③結合我國當前生活中的物價上漲材料，分析加強政府宏觀調控的必要性。
④簡述當前我國擴大內需、促進經濟增長的主要措施。
No7：下列是關于金融危機與全球化雙重作用的材料。
①結合資本主義再生產的周期性，論述固定資本更新在資本主義經濟危機中的作用，這對我國當前正確應對世界金融危機有何指導意義?
②結合美國金融危機所引發的世界經濟動蕩，運用哲學矛盾原理，分析經濟全球化的雙重作用及我國的對策。
No8：下列是關于人民幣升值與中國對外開放的材料題：
①結合哲學矛盾學說簡述我國實行對外開放的重大意義。
②簡述人民幣升值對我國對外開放的影響。
③簡述我國“引進來”和“走出去”相結合方針的主要內容。
④分析材料，簡述我國當前外對開放面臨的問題及對策。
(三)毛概部分
No9：下列是關于我國新民主主義革命的材料：
①試簡析新民主主義革命與舊民主主義革命和社會主義革命在革命的關系。
②試論述我黨在新民主主義革命中所積累的建立工農聯盟的歷史經驗。
③論述我黨的人民民主專政理論的形成過程及其特點。
No10：下列是關于國共合作的材料：
①分析材料，簡述國共第
一、二次合作的異同。
②結合材料，運用所學知識，簡述我黨所積累的建立統一戰線的豐富經驗。
③在對待抗日戰爭的看法上，一種觀點認為：“抗日戰爭既是民族革命，又是民主革命”;另一種觀點則認為：“抗日戰爭只是民族革命，不是民主革命。”試結合民族革命與民主革命的關系加以分析。
④分析材料，結合臺灣大選及國民黨當前在臺灣的地位與作用，論述國共進行第三次合作，實現祖國早日統一的重大作用。
No11：下列是我黨關于農民問題的材料：
①分析材料，簡述農民問題在中國新民主主義革命中的地位。
②分析材料，簡答為什么中國革命本質上就是“農民戰爭”。
③簡述在我國社會主義現代化建設中高度重視和努力解決好農民問題的重要性。
④簡述在我國社會主義現代化建設中小農生產格局的局限性及實現土地流轉改革的重要性。
No12：下列是關于我國社會主義建設道路初步探索的材料題：
①分析材料，簡述毛澤東的工業化道路的思想及特點。
②分析材料，簡述我國當前新型工業化道路的特點。
③試比較上述兩種工業化道路提出的背景、內容及意義的異同。
④簡述我國進入社會主義階段后正確處理與民主黨派關系的原則方針及其根據。
(四)鄧三部分
No13：下列是關于我國農業土地承包權的流轉與城鄉一體化發展的材料：
①分析材料，簡述我國經濟社會發展中“工業反哺農業，城市支持農村”思想的內容及其理論根據(胡錦濤主席“兩個趨向”的理論)。
②簡述黨的十七屆三中全會關于“農村基本經營制度”和“農村土地管理制度”方針的主要內容。
③分析材料，簡述在推進“以城帶鄉”過程中，推進城鎮化的重要性及重大意義。
④簡述三農問題在我國社會主義建設中的地位、作用及當前我國實現城鄉一體化發展的主要措施。
No14：下列是關于世界糧食危機及我國應對策略的材料：
①簡述世界糧食危機的表現及影響世界糧價上漲的主要原因。
②簡述生物燃料的生產對世界糧食市場及的影響，并簡評“中國人吃肉增加才是糧食緊張的主要原因”的觀點。(美國《生物能源文摘》近日公布的研究報告)
③分析當前我國糧食問題的重要性和緊迫性，并簡述黨的十七屆三中全會文件提出的完善土地管理制度和發展現代農業的措施。
④簡述第63屆聯合國大會上中國就世界糧食安全問題所提出的五項主張
No15：下列是關于我國發展方式轉變與自主創新能力的材料：
①分析材料，簡述我國實現發展方式轉變的迫切性與重大意義。
②結合材料，分析我國企業自主創新能力所存在的問題。
③簡述我國當前在推進發展方式轉變中提高企業自主創新能力的重要措施。
④結合所學知識，簡述我國實施人才強國戰略的重大意義與措施。
No16：下列是關于一國兩制、反對臺獨和中美關系的材料：
①分析材料，簡述臺獨的危害。
②簡述臺灣問題在中美關系中的地位與中方的主張。
③結合所學知識，簡述“一國兩制”和“九·二”共識的含義。
④簡述中方對美國售臺先進武器的態度。 (五)當代部分
No17：下列是關于伊拉克戰爭與美國大選的材料：
①分析材料，簡述美國大選結果說明的問題及原因。
②分析材料，簡述目前美軍的處境及出路。
③結合伊拉克戰爭以及伊拉克政治重建進程，簡述美國所宣揚的西方民主的實質。
No18：下列是關于俄羅斯外交及俄中、俄美關系的材料：
①結合材料，試分析俄羅斯復興的基礎是什么?
②結合所學知識，分析俄羅斯全方位外交政策的形成過程。
③根據材料，結合當前俄美關系的特點，分析俄美為什么不可能成為真正意義上的“戰略伙伴”?
④簡述當前中俄關系的新特點。
No19：下列是關于南南合作的材料：
①結合材料，簡述南南合作的興起。
②結合材料，簡述中國—東盟自由貿易區的建立和發展的重大意義。
③結合材料，簡述簡述中非合作的重大意義。
No20：下列是關于朝鮮核危機與中國外交的材料：
①分析材料，簡述中國對朝鮮實施核試驗的態度。
②分析材料，簡述中國在解決朝鮮核危機問題上的重要作用及解決朝核危機的重大意義
③簡述目前朝核問題解決進程的“回暖”及其主要原因。
第三篇：四級預測作文
Sample Writings for CET Band 4
預測作文1：
Significance of Higher Education 1. 人們對高等教育的意義日益重視 2. 高等教育的意義
3. 我認為……
必背范文：
(1) Nowadays people of all strata (pl. for stratum 階層) begin to explore the significance of higher education, partly because university students are facing the increasingly serious unemployment situation now. (2) The essence of higher education lies in the following aspects. (3) In university, students can get a precious opportunity to experience the complicated social life, as university is the society on a very small scale. (4) It is in this period that students can learn a considerable amount of knowledge. (5) What’s more, students can learn to get on well with others and to deal with actual difficulties, which will prove to be of great value. (6) From my personal perspective, higher education is of prime significance in that it can cultivate students’ comprehensive quality. (7) I am to make good use of this period to enhance my integrated strength and get ready for the future social life. (137 w)
預測作文2：
How to Choose a Major 1. 很多學生對如何選擇專業感到困惑 2 選擇專業最重要的原則
3 我的建議
必背范文：
(1) How to choose the most suitable major has long been a heated topic among college students. (2) Many students as well as their parents may feel confused concerning how to make a wise decision. (3) The most important principle is supposed to be choosing the field that interests you most. (4) Only by being engaged in the field that appeals to us can we have an ideal platform on which we can possibly work out our potential. (5) Were one not interested in
1 his major, how could he achieve any success or lead a meaningful life on campus? (6) All in all, I firmly hold that although some majors are not, we’d better not choose them if we are not interested in them, or it will only be a waste of time and effort.
(129 w)
預測范文3： How to Be a Qualified University Graduate 1 大學畢業生應具備的素質有很多 2. 如何來培養這些素質
3 我認為 ……
必背范文：
(1) There are numerous qualities that one has to possess in order to be a qualified university graduate such as confidence, adaptability, communication skill, diligence and perseverance. (2) Among these qualities, adaptability and communication skill may be counted as the most important ones. (3) To acquire such qualities, the following measures are to be taken. (4) First of all, we are supposed to participate in a wide rang of social activities, which can help us learn to tackle actual difficulties so as to enhance our adaptability. (5) What’s more, we can participate in the team work to work and change our ideas with others, which can help us improve our communication ability.
(6) Viewing from my own perspective, I will make good use of every opportunity to qualify myself as a university graduate.
(127w)
預測作文4：
Charity Cause 1 目前，慈善事業在社會生活中起著日益重要的作用
2 有人認為慈善事業應致力于國內事務，而有人認為慈善應不分國界 3 我認為……
必背范文：
(1) Currently, charity cause is playing an increasingly important role, especially when natural catastrophes (disasters) strike a certain area. (2) A good many people advocate that the donated money should be used especially for internal issues, since in this way the
2 general public can enjoy the immediate benefit and enhance the spirit of patriotism. (3) Opposite opinion also exists. (4) People claim that to use the money in helping those in the greatest difficulty regardless of their nationality is more rewarding, thus the significance of the charity cause can be well demonstrated. (5) What’s more, it is against the trend of globalization to confine to a particular nation.
(6) I firmly believe that distributing the donated money internationally is a much preferred option. (7) People from all corners of the world are to make their combined effort when facing difficulties.
(133 w)
預測作文5：
Private Car or Public Transport 1. 有人認為應該刺激私家車消費 2. 有人認為應該大力發展公共交通事業
3. 我認為……
必背范文：
(1) As the standard of living in China has improved, people who can afford private cars are on the increase. (2) Some insist that people should be encouraged to make purchase of private vehicles, which can stimulate consumption in this area and contribute to the GDP growth. (3) Others, however, are voicing quite a loud protest. (4) They point out that private cars are responsible for the tremendous amount of air pollution which is accelerating the process of global warming, while public transport vehicles are more environment-friendly with lower levels of carbon emission and thus should be highly promoted. (5) Personally, I think that compared with private cars, public transport is a green alternative. (6) Even though private cars provide people with a lot of convenience, they do more harm to the local environment, which goes against low-carbon living as well. (7) Therefore, people should be encouraged to take public transport more often rather than rely totally on private cars. (153 w)
3 預測作文6：
Craze for Traditional Chinese Learning 1. “國學熱”悄然興起 2. 人們對此褒貶不一 3. 我的觀點
必背范文：
These days, traditional Chinese learning has gained great popularity in China. A few experts call upon Chinese people to learn traditional Chinese culture and a growing number of Chinese are joining the trend. There are varied opinions as to the craze. Some maintain that Chinese people should take time to learn traditional Chinese culture, which boasts countless classics and shows the wisdom of living. Whereas, others argue that it’s not advisable to touch upon these classics as they don’t fit into the modern society anymore. As far as I’m concerned, I stand in line with the former. For one thing, classics of Chinese studies cover the best part of Chinese culture. For another, with the learning of these classics, traditional Chinese culture can be passed down through generations. Therefore, we should spend more time on traditional Chinese learning, and try to make them suited to the modern times.
(148 w)
預測作文7：
On Low-Carbon Living 1. “低碳生活”日益深入人心 2. 我對“低碳生活”的理解
3. 我應該怎么做
必背范文：
As people are gradually aware of environmental protection, a new concept of “low-carbon living” has been recognized and accepted by more and more climate-conscious people in China. From my perspective, low-carbon living is an emerging living style aimed to reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions in all aspects of life. It contributes considerably to environmental protection by reducing air pollution and preventing global warming effectively. As a college student, I’m supposed to live a low-carbon life by
4 starting with such small things as avoiding using disposable chopsticks, travelling by bike or on foot if possible, making more use of LED devices and turning off electric devices when leaving, etc. Lots of little steps can make a huge difference. I’m convinced that if we make joint efforts, a low-carbon life will eventually stop climate change from getting worse.
(138 w)
預測作文8：
Qualities of University Teachers 1. 教師在高等教育中起著日益重要的作用 2. 高校教師應具備的素質 3. 我的建議
必背范文：
Currently, increasing importance has been attached to higher education. Consequently, the teachers on campus have become increasingly important. And as to the teachers’ qualities, people have higher standard. To have a solid academic foundation and to be considerate of others are the essential qualities. Without the systematic and in-depth information of the specific field, teachers would not render valuable information to the students. To be considerate of the students’ feelings is also of vital importance. In addition, teachers are often expected to communicate and interact with students. Last but not least, teachers should teach students according to their individual innate abilities. From my point of view, all teachers should enhance their teaching quality and always take the students’ feelings into account. (121 w)
預測作文9：
The NEET Group 1. 社會上出現了“啃老族”(the NEET group) 2. 分析產生這種現象的原因 3. 這種現象可能帶來的影響
( 注：NEET: Not in Education, Employment or Training)
必背范文：
5 In today’s society, there is a group of youngsters who are currently are not in education, employment or training. They are labeled the NEET group, who are occupied with nothing all day long and are supported by their parents. From my point of view, the reason why the NEET group has emerged is that their parents have been doing too much for them, which deprives them of their chance to learn to take care of themselves and finally, makes them get used to being attended by their parents. If they keep going on like this, they may well regard life as meaningless and develop psychological problem in the long run. Besides, they may rely too much on their parents to be independent in mind. Therefore, I firmly insist that the NEET group go out to earn a living for themselves rather than stay at home counting on their parents.
(149 w)
預測作文10：
On the Decline of English Classes
1. 近年來，有的高校減少了大學英語教學的課時量 2. 有人支持，有人反對
3. 我的看法
必背范文：
Recently, it is reported that some universities have reduced English classes. People are having a hard time reaching consensus on whether it is sensible or not. Some people tend to think that it is the general trend to cut down college English classes. It may be based on the idea that the result is unsatisfactory considering the time and energy consumed. However, many individuals argue that it is not advisable to decrease college English classes. The main concern is obviously that English is becoming more and more important and deserves the efforts of the students. For my part, it is unreasonable to reduce college English classes because English plays a crucial role in contemporary society. What’s more, English is very useful when communicating with foreigners.
(124 w)
第四篇：四級作文預測
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Online Games. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1)現 在有一些大學生沉迷于網絡游戲，家長和學校對此憂心忡忡 2)但 有人認為網絡游戲并不是一無是處 3)你 對此的看法是…… 【思路點撥】
本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點指 出對于某問題的一種反面看法，提綱第2點指出對于該問題的正面看法，提綱第3點要 求談談“我”對該問題的看法，由此可判斷本文 應為對比選擇型作文。
根據所給提綱，本文應包含如下內容：指出大學生沉迷于網絡游戲的問題，闡述家長和老師對該問題的否 定態度和他們的擔憂;指出一些人對待網絡游戲的肯定態度，并闡述網絡游戲的好處;表明“我”對網絡游戲的看法。
Online Games As a product of modern computer and the Internet, online games have become very popular among college students. Many students have enjoyed great pleasure and satisfaction from these games. But as we see, some students lacking self-discipline are too much indulged in these games so that their health and academic performances are affected. This phenomenon has caused much worry from the teachers and parents.
However, some others argue that online games are not always harmful. They can train the ability of youngsters to respond to things quickly. Moreover, they can stimulate their imagination and their interest in computer science. More importantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release their pressure greatly.
From my point of view, online games are a wonderful entertainment if you play them in a clever way. When they interfere too much with your study, it is better for you to give them up at once. But if you have enough self-control over them, you can certainly obtain real pleasure and benefit a lot from them.
預測作文2 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Machine Translation and Human Translation. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1)現 在諸多的電子辭典及相關翻譯軟件被開發出來，人們不再需要翻閱厚重的字典 2)有 人認為以后機器翻譯會完全取代人工翻譯 3)你 是否同意這種觀點，為什么? 【思路點撥】
本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點指 出一種新興事物，提綱第2點針對該事物提出一種有爭議的觀點，提綱第3點要 求表明“我”是否同意這種觀點，由此可判斷本 文應為對比選擇型作文。
根據所給提綱，本文應包含如下內容：描述電子辭典和翻譯軟件的使用現狀，引出機器翻譯會代替人工翻 譯的觀點;表明“我”對這一觀點的態度并說明理由;總 結“我”的觀點，提出建議。 Machine Translation and Human Translation In recent years, all kinds of electronic dictionaries and translation software have been developed. With the development of technology, these electronic dictionaries and software can help us translate not only words and phrases but even sentences and paragraphs. So some people come to the conclusion that machine translation will replace traditional human translation. However, I couldn’t agree with this argument.
Admittedly, translation machines and software bring much convenience for our study and our work. With them, we needn’t bother to leaf through the heavy dictionaries. However, machine translation has its disadvantages. First, generally speaking, translation software only can give direct translation, which is sometimes not in accordance with the original articles in logic and meaning. Second, some people depend on electronic dictionaries and software too much, which is unfavorable to their improvement in language ability.
Considering the above-mentioned, I think that machine translation cannot replace human translation, but it is a good complementary to human translation. Therefore, we should combine machine translation with human translation efficiently.
預測作文4 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Extravagant Spending on College Campus. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1)據調查顯示，現在大學生每月的花銷越來越高，很多大學生花錢如流水，根本沒有節儉的概念
2)分 析產生這一現象的原因 3)我 的看法 【思路點撥】
本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點指 出校園內的一種現象，提綱第2點要求分析產生該現象的原因，提綱第3點要 求談談“我”的看法，由此可判斷本文應為現象 解釋型作文。
根據所給提綱，本文應包含如下內容：描述大學生花錢沒有節制的現象;分析導致大學生這種消費習慣的 原因;闡述“我”對大學生消費觀的看法。 Extravagant Spending on College Campus According to a survey, in recent years the monthly expenditure of a college student has been on the sharp rise. Many college students spend money like water and have no concept of thrift in their mind. They take it for granted that they spend money from their parents before they enter into the society. This extravagant spending is mainly caused by the following factors. First of all, nowadays most of students are the only children of their families. They are the apple in their family’s eyes and naturally get more care and pocket money. Secondly, with the improvement of living standard, parents can afford higher expenditure of their children. Thirdly, some students like to pursue fashion and trends, which tends to need more money. Finally, campus love is also a possible factor causing extravagant spending. From my point of view, a college student, as a pure consumer, should learn to be thrifty. We should limit our expenditure on daily necessities but not buy whatever we want regardless of their prices. The habit of thrift can help us form right values and is favorable to our future development. 預測作文5 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Social Practice of College Students. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1)各 大學在假期都會組織學生參加各種社會實踐活動 2)這 些活動給大學生帶來了哪些好處 3)參 加社會實踐活動應該注意些什么 【思路點撥】
本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點指 出一種現象，提綱第2點要求分析這種現象帶來的好處，提綱第3點要 求指出注意事項，由此可判斷本文應為現象解釋型作文。
根據所給提綱，本文應包含如下內容：概述大學生社會實踐活動及其主要內容;分析社會實踐活動給大學 生帶來的好處;指出大學生參加社會實踐時應該注意些什么。 Social Practice of College Students Nowadays many universities encourage and organize students to take part in social practice activities. During the holidays, more and more students choose to be the volunteers, take part-time jobs, or take part in other practical activities alike. It’s obvious that social practice is playing a more and more important role in China’s college education.
Undoubtedly, college students have benefited a lot from social practice. Above all, they are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus. Moreover, in social practice activities, students can apply their knowledge to the solution to the practical problems. So their practical skills are improved greatly. Besides, social practice helps strengthen students’ sense of social responsibility. Considering the above-mentioned, I think, it is necessary for college students to participate in social practice. However, social practice may bring some problems. For example, some students spend too much time in taking part-time jobs so as to ignore their study. Therefore, we should try to balance the relationship between social practice and study. 預測作文6 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Skipping Classes on College Campus. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1)大 學里逃課現象時有發生 2)分 析學生逃課的原因 3)如 何減少逃課現象
【思路點撥】
本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點指 出一種現象，提綱第2點要求分析該現象產生的原因，提綱第3點要 求說明如何解決該問題，由此可判斷本文應為問題解決型作文。
根據所給提綱，本文應包含如下內容：描述大學生的逃課現象;分析大學生逃課的主要原因;說明應該如 何減少逃課現象。Skipping Classes on College Campus In colleges and universities, the phenomenon of students’ skipping classes is not unusual. There are often some students who skip those classes for feeling unwell or other private reasons. Besides, still some students don’t go to class without any reason but for they don’t want to.
There are two main reasons for college students’ skipping classes. First, compared with in middle school, students have more freedom in college. It depends more on one student’s consciousness whether he will attend the class. So those students lacking self-discipline begin to skip classes. Second, some teachers’ lectures could not attract students’ interests so that some students would rather skip classes to study what they are interested in.
For whatever reasons, skipping classes does bring negative effects on students’ study. Therefore, it is necessary to take some effective measures to reduce this phenomenon. On the one hand, the school and teachers should make students realize the negative effects of skipping classes and enhance their consciousness of attending the class. On the other hand, teachers have to improve their teaching quality to attract students’ interests in the courses. Only in this way can the phenomenon of skipping classes be reduced as soon as possible. 預測作文7 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Boom in Continuing Education. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1)上 圖為某城市1992—2007年參加繼續教育的人數情況，請描述其中的變化 2)分 析導致該變化的原因 3)談 談你對繼續教育的看法 【思路點撥】
本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點要 求描述圖表中反應的變化，提綱第2點要求分析該變化產生的原因，提綱第3點要 求談談“我”的看法，由此可判斷本文應為現象 解釋型作文。
根據所給提綱，本文應包含如下內容：根據圖表中的數據描述1992—2007年繼續教育參加人數增加的現象;分析導致參加繼續教育的人數增加的原因;闡述“我”對繼續教育的看法。
A Boom in Continuing Education From the graph, we can learn the number of continuing education participants has kept increasing from 1992 to 2007 in X city. In 1992 there were only 20 thousand people taking part in the continuing education, but in 1995 the number grew to 60 thousand, and in 2000 140, and by 2007, the number has reached 210 thousand. It can be seen easily that continuing education is gaining more and more popularity.
The following reasons are responsible for this boom in continuing education. Firstly, during the work many people begin to realize what they have learned in schools is far from enough. So they turn to continuing education to gain more knowledge and skills. Moreover, as the science and technology in China are developing very fast, adults after graduation have to refresh themselves. In addition, in modern society, those without bachelor’s degrees or above are less competitive.
As far as I am concerned, the boom in continuing education is a necessity. It provides those on-the-job people with chances to get advanced degrees and gain more knowledge. As our society develops, more and more people will receive continuing education in the future. 預測作文8 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Make Full Use of Reference Books. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 1)參 考書泛濫已成為師生共同關注的問題 2)參 考書泛濫帶來了哪些影響
3)作 為大學生，應該如何正確選擇和使用參考書 【思路點撥】 本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點提 出一個問題，提綱第2點要求分析該問題帶來的影響，提綱第3點要 求說明如何解決該問題，由此可判斷本文應為問題解決型作文。
根據所給提綱，本文應包含如下內容：描述參考書泛濫的現象;分析參考書泛濫帶來的不良影響;從大學 生的角度說明應該如何正確選擇和使用參考書。 How to Make Full Use of Reference Books Nowadays reference books have become a problem of great concern for both teachers and students. There are many kinds of reference books available in the book market. A smarter use of these books is certainly beneficial, but the misuse and overuse of them may cause a lot of problems. First of all, teaching reference books might make the students less attentive in class. Armed with reference books, many students may think that they know what the teacher is going to talk about. So they may not listen to the teacher in class at all. Secondly, some students rely on the reference books too much, which is unfavorable to the improvement of their ability to work out the solutions for themselves. Thirdly, there are some reference books with many mistakes, which might mislead students.
Considering the above-mentioned, we should be careful in selecting and using references books. Firstly, we should check the contents of the book carefully but not only pay attention to the brand of publishing house. In addition, we can turn to the recommendation of teachers and students around us. Besides, reference books are just an assistant, so we shouldn’t rely on them too much. Only in this way can we make full use of reference books. 預測作文9 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Will Network Classroom Replace Traditional Classroom? You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1)網 絡課堂教學的興起，使傳統的課堂教學受到了前所未有的挑戰 2)網 絡課堂教學模式會完全取代傳統課堂教學模式嗎? 3)你 的看法，理由是…… 【思路點撥】
本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點指 出一種新興事物，提綱第2點針對該事物提出一個有爭議的觀點，提綱第3點要 求表明“我”的看法，由此可判斷本文應為對比 選擇型作文。
根據所給提綱，本文應包含如下內容：描述網絡課堂對傳統課堂的挑戰;提出關于網絡課堂是否會取代傳 統課堂的兩種不同觀點并說明理由;表明“我”的態度并說明理由。 Will Network Classrooms Replace Traditional Classrooms? With the popularization of the Internet, network classrooms are gaining more and more popularity. As a new teaching pattern, network classrooms have become an effective complement to traditional classrooms. So some people propose one question: will network classrooms replace traditional classrooms? As to this question, the opinions vary from one to another. Some people think it quite possible for network classrooms to take the place of traditional classrooms. First, network classrooms needn’t have face-to-face communication and are not limited by time and place, which facilitate both teachers and students. Secondly, network classrooms release teachers from repeating the same contents since the video or audio material can be played time and again. However, many people have opposite standpoints. They say that with online courses, students lack direct communications with teachers and their confusion cannot be solved instantly. In addition, the computer system cannot be guaranteed to work stably all the time.
Personally, both network classrooms and traditional classrooms are necessary for students. If traditional teaching patterns and the modern ones like network classrooms can be combined together, more fruitful education is sure to be realized. 預測作文10 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Witness of a Theft Incident. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1)描 述你在公共場所目睹的一次扒竊事件 2)譴 責這種不文明的現象 【思路點撥】
本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點要 求描述一次事件的經過，提綱第2點要求對事件進行評論，由此可判斷本文應為記敘文。
根據所給提綱，本文應包含如下內容：交待事件背景;描述扒竊事件的經過和最后結果;譴責這種不文明 的現象，提出解決建議。 A Witness of a Theft Incident
Yesterday, I witnessed a theft incident on my way home. The thief was so rampant that it left me a very deep impression.
It was in the rush hour, when many people were buying tickets at the subway station. A woman took her purse out and paid for the ticket. Then she put her purse back into her bag and turned to leave, when a mid-aged man brushed past her muttering “Excuse me”. She didn’t feel unusual and went into the station. Indeed, her purse had been stolen by that man. To our surprise, the thief seems not to be nervous at all and even began to look others up and down. Maybe he was searching for the next target. At that time some persons, including me, witnessed the process. But unfortunately, no one dared to warn that woman.
This incident makes me ashamed and leaves me a deep thought. The pickpocket has posed a great threat to residents’ and visitors’ property safety. Undoubtedly, it is an urgent thing to take action to prevent pickpocket. However, it cannot depend on the police only. Instead, it needs our common efforts. We can not shut our eyes and mouths to the pickpocket any more. It should be kept in our minds that our forces are far beyond those thieves. 預測作文11
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Why People Migrate to Another Country? You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese): 1)近 年來越來越多的人移居到國外 2)分 析其原因 3)“我”的看法
本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點要 求描述近年來社會上出現的一種現象，提綱第2點要求分析出現這種現象的原因，提綱第3點則要求闡述“我”的看法，由此可判斷本文應為現象解釋型作文。
根據所給提綱，本文應包含以下內容：描述近年來越來越多的人移居到國外的現象;分析其產生的原因; 闡述“我”的觀點。 Why People Migrate to Another Country? Many people choose to live in a foreign country, which has aroused great concern. Nowadays, more and more people, especially plenty of intellectuals, migrate to some developed countries, such as America, England and Canada. In addition, there are still many people studying and working in foreign countries struggling for “green cards”. There are many reasons accounting for this phenomenon.
Among all these factors, pursuing high-quality life plays a critical role. Moreover, most of them migrate to some foreign countries with a view to making their children receive good education there. Besides, some people just want to experience a different culture they like. All these above factors contribute to their choice to migrate to another country.
As far as I am concerned, though I enjoy various cultures all over the world, I won’t migrate to another country. For one thing, I don’t like to live far from my friends and relatives. For another, I can’t bear to speak and listen to a foreign language from day to night. In a word, everyone has his right to decide where to live, and everyone’s choice should be respected. 預測作文12
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Mute English” among Chinese Students. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese):
1)中 國有很多學生無法用英語進行交流，由此出現“啞巴英語”的現象 2)造 成“啞巴英語”的原因 3)提 供一些可行的解決方法 【思路點撥】
本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點要 求闡述目前學生遇到的一個問題，提綱第2點要求說明原因，提綱第3點要求 提供解決方法，由此可判斷本文應為問題解決型作文。
根據所給提綱，本文應包含以下內容：闡述中國大多數學生口語很差的現狀;造成“啞巴英語”的原因;提供一些可行的解決辦 法。 “Mute English” among Chinese Students
Nowadays, oral English is quite a serious problem among Chinese students. Most of the students have studied English for a long time, but they can’t communicate well with other people in English. In addition, there are still many other students who can understand every word of a article, but fail to read them out fluently and correctly.
Many reasons contribute to this problem. Among these reasons, examination-oriented education system plays a vital role. What’s more, most of the students are too shy and nervous to speak in public.
I think it is high time that we paid more attention to this “Mute English”. Above all, students should read after the tape recorder or MP3 to practise the pronunciation. Moreover, they should talk as much as possible with the foreigners and not be afraid of losing face. In addition, students should enrich vocabulary and pay attention to the differences between spoken language and written language. Only through these ways can Chinese students avoid “Mute English” and speak a fluent English. 預測作文13
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Frustration Education should be Strengthened among College Students. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese): 1)大 學生應對挫折的能力差，學校應當加強挫折教育 2)開 展挫折教育刻不容緩
Frustration Education should be Strengthened among College Students
College students should be guided correctly to face frustrations in life, which has been generally accepted. Frustration is inevitable during our life, and frustration education should be carried out among colleges and universities. The truth of it is deep and profound.
Many remarkable examples contribute to this argument. A case in point is that there are an increasing number of college students committing suicide each year when confronted with some kind of frustration. This is close to suggest that strengthening frustration education allows of no delay. For another example, it seems that successful people tend to be good at dealing with frustrations. Moreover, most of the students are often annoyed and discouraged by frustrations instead of drawing lessons.
Judging from the evidence offered, we might safely draw the conclusion that frustration education is essential to the college students. But what is worth noting is colleges should also provide psychological service for the students while giving frustration education. To conclude, college students should be guided in the right path when facing setbacks in life. 預測作文14
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Campus Security. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1)近 年來發生在校園的意外事件不斷增加，校園安全問題備受關注 2)對 此我們應該采取哪些措施 【思路點撥】
本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點要 求闡述目前校園里出現的一種問題，提綱第2點要求提供解決辦法，由此可判斷本文應為 問題解決型作文。
根據所給提綱，本文應包含以下內容：闡述“目前 校園意外事件不斷出現”這一問題，校園安全問題備受關注的現狀;我們應當采取哪些措施來應對;總結全文。 Campus Security
Security issue may sound clichéd, but when it comes to the campus security, we have to take it seriously. Nearly every day, there are reports to the security office on campus that valuable things are stolen away. A surrounding with stealing, mugging can’t be worse for studying. In such cases, what measures should be taken to improve the campus security?
On the one hand, we students should strengthen our security awareness. Once we smell out something unusual, we should report it to the campus guard immediately. On the other hand, more equipment such as monitors should be installed on campus so as to detect crimes as soon as possible. Besides, a proper amount of security guards should be arranged to patrol the campus.
In my opinion, campus security will be improved as long as efforts are made on campus. Therefore colleges and universities should try their best to make everyone on campus safe and sound.(總結觀點段) 預測作文15
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Epidemics. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1)流 行病在我們的生活中隨處可見 2)流 行病會帶來哪些危害 3)對 此我們應采取哪些措施 Epidemics
Epidemics are rampant throughout the whole human history, and they have caused the most devastating impacts on us. Each year, numerous epidemics break out on earth and they have such characteristics as fast spreading and infectious.
Epidemics are harmful in many ways. For one thing, it will make people and animals seriously ill or dead, which is a great loss to the country. For example, the outbreak of SARS once killed lots of people and brought great economic loss to the whole country. For another, there is no cure for many kinds of epidemic diseases. Once we are infected by one of them, it is difficult to be cured. To avoid the outbreak of some kind of epidemics as possible as we can, we should first change some unhealthy habits or customs. For example, meals served individually should be encouraged, which would reduce the possibility of the spread of germs. On the other hand, the government should learn how to deal with emergencies when an epidemic broke out. I believe as long as we treat and prevent epidemics in the right way, we will finally conquer them. 預測作文16
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Is Face to Face Communication Better than Other Types of Communication? You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1)如今人們之間的交流方式越來越多(如：寫信，MSN，手機等)，你個人認為面對面交流是否優于這些交流方式 2)論 證你的觀點 【思路點撥】
本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點要 求闡述一種觀點，提綱第2點要求論證這個觀點，由此可判斷本文應為觀點論證型作文。
根據所給提綱，本文應包含以下內容：關于面對面交流是否優于如寫信和打電話等其他交流方式給出你的 觀點;通過舉例論證此觀點;重申觀點，總結全文。 Is Face to Face Communication Better than Other Types of Communication?
Nowadays, with the development of technology, many modern forms of communication, such as phone calls and email, have stepped into our life. Facing with these, the traditional way of communication — face-to-face communication, seems to be left behind the times. But in fact, this is not actually true. For me, noting can parallel with face-to-face communication. The following reasons can account for my opinion.
For one thing, face-to-face communication allows us to make an interactive conversation. For example, we can clear away the misunderstanding in time. Because a person’s tone of voice or facial expression often reflects his mood, while in other kinds of communication it’s hard for us to perceive the subtle changes of one’s emotion. For another, face-to-face communication can deepen the interpersonal relationship. For instance, trust and respect between businesses partners can be established even with a firm handshake.
In a word, face-to-face communication improves the relationship among people and it is the best kind of communication. All the other types are merely the complement of it. 預測作文17
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Letter of Appeal. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline given below: 在過去幾年中，我們已經目睹了人類活動引起的各種災害。作為一位大學生，請寫一封倡議書，呼吁大家 關注這些自然災害并保護環境，內容應包括：
1)舉 出人類活動引發的災害的實例 2)指 出一些必要的防范措施 3)號 召大家行動起來拯救地球 【思路點撥】
本題要求寫一封倡議書。根據所給提綱，本文應包含以下內容：點明寫信的目的:呼吁大家關注人類活動對地球造成的危害，陳述災害的具體表現;為了拯救地球,我們應當采取哪些措施;號召大家行動起來拯救地球。
A Letter of Appeal June 13, 2008 Dear friends,
I am writing this letter to call on everyone to pay attention to the present disasters caused by human activities. As some of you may know, over the past years, floods, droughts, landslides, and dust storms have frequented our planet. Not long ago, tsunami swept the Southeast Asia, which caused enormous damage. All these have sounded an alarm to human beings. So it is high time that we join efforts to save our planet.
Above all, a task of top priority for us is to plant trees as many as possible, especially in the arid areas. At the same time, we should stop deforesting in large amount. And we can save our planet through many other ways, such as saving water and using recycled paper.
So don’t hesitate to act out these measures. Even a small action is meaningful to our planet. Please join us in the action of protecting our planet. If you are willing to do something to save our planet, please start from the little thing right around you. Thank you!
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming 預測作文18 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Should Smoking in Public Places be Banned? You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 1)公 共場合是否應該禁止吸煙，說出你的觀點 2)論 證你的觀點 【思路點撥】
本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點要 求闡述一種觀點，提綱第2點要求論證這個觀點，由此可判斷本文應為觀點論證型作文。
根據所給提綱，本文應包含以下內容：關于公共場合是否應該吸煙給出你的觀點;通過舉例論證此觀點; 重申觀點，總結全文。
Should Smoking in Public Places be Banned? Nowadays many countries in the world have passed laws to ban smoking in public places. Some smokers claim that their rights are infringed if smoking is forbidden in public places. However, most non-smokers regard the ban as good news. As far as I’m concerned, smoking should be banned in all the public places such as restaurants, theaters and public squares.
On the one hand, smoking is harmful both for smokers themselves and others. It is reported that every year smoking causes millions of death around the world. On the other hand, smoking pollutes the air. Just imagine that you sit in a restaurant full of smoke, how can you enjoy your meal there? Besides, smoking is bad for the elevation of a country’s image in the world.
I believe if smoking is banned in all the public places, most of us will breathe in more fresh and clean air. And the health condition of all the people will be greatly improved. 預測作文19 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Commercialization of Campus Music. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1)近年來校園音樂逐漸走向商業化，由企業發起主辦的大學生音樂節、校園歌手大賽層出不窮
2)導致這種現象的原因是什么 3)這 種現象可能帶來的影響 【思路點撥】
本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點指 出一種現象，提綱第2點要求分析導致這種現象的原因，提綱第3點要 求說明該現象可能帶來的影響，由此可推知本文應為現象解釋型作文。
根據所給提綱，本文應包含如下內容：描述近年來企業熱衷于舉辦大學生音樂節、校園歌手大賽的現象; 分析導致這種現象的原因;說明該現象可能帶來的影響。
Commercialization of Campus Music In recent years, campus music has been commercialized gradually. More and more enterprises are interested in being the sponsors of college music festivals or award competitions of campus singers. Campus singers and songs are not confined to college campus any more but being pushed to the market gradually.
The following factors can account for this phenomenon. On the one hand, some enterprises’ paying more attention to campus music is out of their sense of commitment to the society. They want to set healthy enterprise images before the public. On the other hand, nowadays entertainment marketing is very popular. Enterprises want to utilize entertainment activities to improve their notability and influence. College students, as the focus of the whole society, are a good choice for these enterprises. Of course, these musical activities have brought more chances for campus singers to show their talents to the public. Besides, campus songs have gotten more wide spreading. However, commercialization of campus music to some extent reduces its uniqueness. Induced by fame and wealth, some campus singers try to cater to the tastes of the public and lost their own styles gradually.
Therefore, in order to make campus music develop more healthily, both the sponsors of music activities and our campus singers should pay more attention on music itself but not profits. 預測作文20 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Reserving a Seat. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1)很 多大學里“占座”現象十分普遍 2)這 種現象會帶來哪些影響 3)你 對此的看法 【思路點撥】 本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點指 出一種現象，提綱第2點要求分析該現象帶來的影響，提綱第3點要 求談談“我”對該現象的看法。
根據所給提綱，本文應包含如下內容：描述大學生在教室和圖書館“占座”的現象;說明這種現象帶來的 不良影響;闡述“我”對“占座”現象的看法。
Reserving a Seat We often see there is a table cloth, a book or something else on the desk in the classroom or library, indicating the seat is taken. This kind of phenomenon is very usual in almost all colleges and universities. Strangely enough, most of students seem to take this for granted, and few will protest it.
Though most of students’ taking seats in advance is for better study, this kind of phenomenon has great negative effects. On the one hand, it is a selfish behavior, which damages other students’ interests. Sometimes even if many students come to the classroom very early, they can not find a seat. On the other hand, reserving a seat violates the rule of fairness. No matter how late you come to class, the seat is still reserved for you even though many others are eager for that seat. Considering the above-mentioned, I think, it is high time that we college students took a good look of our behavior. Indeed, only if all of us can improve our consciousness, it is not a difficult task for us to get rid of this kind of phenomenon “reserving a seat”.
第五篇：四級作文預測
大學生不健康生活習慣：英語四級六級作文
Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Unhealthy Habits of College Students. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1.部分大學生有不健康的生活習慣，例如：晚睡、過度消費、沉溺游戲。。。。
2.這種不健康生活習慣的危害
3.如何糾正
寫作思路依然是上課反復強調的功能段落的寫作思路：首段為負面現象描述(即提出問題)，二段為問題分析(危害)，尾段為建議措施。
It can be noticed that there are some unhealthy living habits among young people, especially college students. Typical examples include staying up late, being addicted to games, consuming in an inappropriate way. Thus, due attention should be paid to students’ daily habits.
Apparently, these bad habits may generate negative impacts. To begin with, they may impair students’ physical health and psychological fitness. In addition, what worries many teachers is that they may also exert negative influences on students’ academic performance. To conclude, never can we turn a blind eye to these phenomena.
In view of the seriousness of this issue, it is time that we took effective measure. Firstly, it is suggested that universities or colleges should cultivate students’ awareness of healthy living. Secondly, students themselves are well-advised to learn to regulate and control their own life appropriately. Only by doing so, can we hope to see the ideal scenes in which students enjoy their colorful and healthy life in Ivory Tower.