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mba聯考英語圖表作文

2023-06-21

第一篇:mba聯考英語圖表作文

MBA聯考英語作文(大全)

投訴信

日期 Dear sir, (第一段) I am sorry to inform you that I am unhappy about__________________,so I regret to have to complain _____________(提出投訴,表示遺憾) (第二段) There are ________________(問題1),______________(造成的影響);___________________(問題2),_________________(造成的影響); (該段主要用于陳述不滿的原因)。 (第三段)

I would appreciate it very much if your company could look into the matter and arrange for a replacement of the faulty goods promptly. So I propose that you___________________________________________, I am looking forward to your earliest reply. (該段主要提出補救的建議)

Sincerely yours XXX

常見詞和關鍵詞:late delivery,cause,fulfill order,on checking the goods receive(當驗貨時),I found that, since the late delivery has caused dissatisfaction among our customers, I considering, discount, I suggest that, I propose that, recently, refuse, as you known, after-sales service, breakdown, immediate, shipment, delay,

道歉信

日期 Dear sir, (第一段)

Thank you for your letter of ______(時間). I am very sorry to hear about your problems with my faulty. I had no idea that you were in any way dissatisfied. (感謝對方告知實情,并表示道歉) (第二段)

If you had let me know earlier, I could have investigated this immediately. Please allow

me

to

explain

what happened.__________________________________(解釋原因); ————————————(提出解決方案);if you experience any difficulties, please call me or fax me at once and I will take immediate action.(該段用于解釋原因并提出解決方案) (第三段)

Please let me apologize to express how sorry I am. I will make efforts to prevent a recurrence.(我們將盡力防止此事再次發生)

Sincerely yours XXX

常見詞和關鍵詞:excellent,apologize

感謝信

日期 Dear Sir, (第一段)

I am writing this letter to express my gratitude for your warm reception while I ______________________。(告之感謝對方什么) (第二段)

Your sincerity was most impressive. Without your help, things would not have gone so smoothly.___________;_____________;______________(l列舉對方如何幫助我們)。It is hard to imagine what my life have been like without your care and help.(恭維對方,描述如何幫助我們) (第三段)

I am anticipating further cooperation. In return for your hospitality, I would like to invite you to ____________(邀請來做什么),I am looking forward to seeing you again at that time. (對未來關系展望)

Sincerely yours XXX

常見詞和關鍵詞:hospitality,warm reception,heartfelt thanks,colleagues

邀請函

日期 Dear XXX, (第一段)

I am delighted to invite you and your delegation of 10 people to pay a working visit to china for a week in September or October 2011.the propose of visit is_____________________(邀請來做什么事情); (第二段)

I highly appreciate our undergoing the discussion on_____________(在什么地方的討論),and expect a have fruitful meeting with you in China. By the way, your group’s board,lodging and all other expenses will be coverd by us. Should you have some questions, please do not hesitate to contact me.

Very truly yours XXX

圖表作文

(第一段)

The chart gives us an overall picture of the ____________(圖表主題)。 The first thing we notice is that_____________(圖表最大特點)/the changes in the number of _____over the period from______to_____.This means that as ___________________(進一步描述)。 (該段描述圖表的性質,簡單闡述其特點 )

(第二段)

As can see from the above chart, _____________(圖表細節一)。 After ving_________(細節一的變化), the ____________(緊跟著的變化)。 The figures also tells us that___________________圖表細節二)。 In the secondary, we can see that ______________accounts for _________(進一步描述)。

A number of factors may have contributed to this situation. Above all,________________(原因1),second,_________________(原因2),A major reason is that_________________________(原因3)。 (該段對圖表的數據進行說明,并闡述原因)

(第三段)

Judging from this chart,we can draw the conclusion that___________(結論)。 It is high time that we ______________(發出倡議)。/there is every reason to believe that the trend will continue in the foreseeable future.總結 關鍵詞匯:

increase,decrease,fell,decline,sharply,dramatically,significantly,rapidly,steadily,slightly,remained unchanged, rise gradually, peaked at, low level, reached the peak, three-fold increase, A increase gradually while B decrease, A and B are closely related, table,

對比觀點型

(第一段)

In recent years, there has been a heated debate over the relative importance of _________versus_______. Whereas some people hold that __________is more important than _________, others argue that the reverse is true. (對全文進行概述) (第二段)

Those who take the first view assume that ___________(對觀點進行介紹),in contrast, the second opinion is based on the assumption that_________________(對觀點進行介紹). (第三段)

As for me, I advocate the first view point. The reasons are as follows: Firstly, _____________________________________________________ Secondly, ___________________________________________________ Finally, _________________________ (闡述自己選擇的觀點的理由) In my opinion, it does not make sense to generalize about which is more important, ___________ or ____________. Their relative importance depends on specific contexts. So the debate is essentially a chicken-and egg problem.

關鍵詞:nowadays, for example,

問題解決型

(第一段)

In recent years, there has been a lot of debate over____________(問題)/ scandal was disclosed, people and government and international communities were shocked.

It is reported that________________(寫一個報道內容),this situation calls for close attention from the general public.(該段對問題進行描述) (第二段)

A number of factors have contributed to the emergence of this problem. Firstly, _________________________________________________ Secondly, ________________________________________________ Thirdly, ________________________________________________ Another factors worth mentioning is that_____________________ (該段要寫問題產生的原因或者影響) (第三段)

To solve the problem, several measures can be taken. Premerily, ____________________________________________ Secondly,_________________________________________ The most significant measure is___________________________ (該段要寫解決問題的方法) 關鍵詞匯:positive effect , negative effect, to reduce the negative effect, A large number of ,the situation is associated with several factors, incident,accident, is likely to harm the reputation of , address, issue, It is necessary to, domestic-brand, distributor, fundamental,

對立觀點型

(第一段)

Across the world throughout history, it often happens that different people perceive the same objective thing differently. For example, two typical points of view have been expressed concerning_____________________ (引出文章討論的對象) (第二段) Some people think that ________________, they cite the following as major reasons: firstly, ______________,secondly,__________________. (介紹第一種觀點,并解釋原因) (第三段) Others argue that _________________.they base this argument mainly on The following grounds: first, _______________.second,_____________. (介紹第二種觀點,并解釋原因)

For my point, I advocate the first viewpoint. My reasons are as follow: First,_______________. second,______________. third,____________. (發表自己的觀點并說明原因) 或者都不同意,自己提出新觀點:

I do not agree with other of the view. In my opinion,_______________, The reason why_______________________________________ 關鍵詞匯:disagreement, whereas, different people have different view, thereby,

獨立觀點型

(第一段) In recent years, more and more people tend to______________________ /there has been a growing trend among___________________________ /with the development of economic globalization, more and more people___________________。This phenomenon is receiving more and more attention from the general public. (該段要求對事實進行描述) (第二段)

I think we should take a positive/negative attitude towards it. The reasons are as follows. First, _________________, second,_________________. Finally,_______________.(該段表明自己的觀點,并說明原因) (第三段)

From the above analysis, we can see that _____________________.there is every reasons that this trend will continue and even grow stronger in the future, because_____________________. /I firmly believe that_____________________ (該段總結展望) 關鍵詞匯:

opportunity, personally, oppose, convinction, rethink, strategy, owing to, appeal, on the practical side, as well as, benefit from this sort of, not only…but also, obviously,

第二篇:全國管理類碩士聯考(MBA)英語歷年作文真題

全國管理類碩士聯考英語歷年寫作真題(MBA)

2001 Directions: Write a composition according to the information given in the following outline in Chinese. Your composition should be about 120 words. Remember to write clearly. You should write this composition on the Answer Sheet.

網絡經濟的新啟示(new revelations)

1網絡經濟被譽為新經濟的代表。

2網絡經濟與傳統經濟的區別。

3在新經濟來臨之際,我們需要做哪些準備。

2002 Directions: In this diction, you are asked to write a composition entitled Is Failure a Bad Thing or a Good Thing? Your composition should be based on the Answer Sheet 2. Outline: 1. Failure is what often happens. 2. Different attitudes towards failure. 3. Your attitude.

2003 Directions: In this part, you are asked to write a composition according to the information below. You should write more than 150 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. Outline:

1. 有人認為財富比健康重要。

2. 有人認為健康比財富重要。

3. 你的看法。

2004 Directions:

In this section, you are asked to write a composition entitled Which Is More Important, Family or Career? Your composition should be about 120 words. Remember to write clearly on the ANSWER SHEET 2.

2005 Directions: In this part, you are asked to write a composition according to the information below. You should write more than 150 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.

“五一”、“十一”長假已逐步為人們所習慣,她給百姓帶來了充足的娛樂休閑機會,更促進了旅游經濟的發展。但是,“黃金周”也帶來了諸如交通壓力增大、環保等諸多問題。作為一名普通百姓,請你給政府有關部門寫一封信,提出你關于“黃金周”的意見和建議。

2006 Directions: In this part, you are asked to write a composition according to the information below. You should write more than 150 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. 1998-2004年全國工程碩士 (Master of Engineering) 錄取人數

2007 Directions: In this part, you are asked to write a composition according to the information below. You should write more than 150 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.

2008 Directions: In this part, you are asked to write a composition according to the information below. You should write more than 150 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.

以往許多人報考成人高校,是為了圓文憑夢。如今,手持本科、碩士文憑,回頭重新考大學的大有人在。據報道,今年報名全國成人高考的上??忌?,有390名本科畢業生,15名碩士生。

寫一篇約150字左右的作文進行評論和表達自己的意見。

2009 Direction: In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following information. Make comments and express your own opinion. You should write at least 150 words on Answer Sheet 2.

At present, there is no doubt that short message plays an increasingly important role in our lives. We are all aware that, like everything else, short message have both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally speaking, the advantages can be listed as follows. First of all, in festivals, we can send short messages to wish good luck to other people we know. It brings us a lot of convenience. In addition, short message connects its users with the outside world. For example, some people subscribe weather forecast or news short messages, with them, people’s life will be greatly enriched. But it is pity that every coin has two sides. The disadvantages of short message can’t be ignored. We spend too much time on spelling our words and sending short messages that we can’t focus on our studies. Also, you will always be annoyed by strangers’ short messages one after another. As is known to all, short message is neither good nor bad itself. In my opinion, we can use it. But we shouldn’t spend too much time on it and don’t let it disturb us from our lives.

2010 Directions: In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should

1) Interpret the chart and

2) Give your comments. You should write at least 150 words. Write your essay on ANSWER SHEET 2.

第三篇:MBA全國聯考作文

備戰2014年復旦托業模擬考試A3卷答案

語文:

有效性分析:

1.

宮斗劇講的是“斗”,是爭寵奪權,因此,看這些劇,會刺激人們在生活中賣弄權術、使用陰謀。是因果無關。就好比,人們看警匪片就會搶銀行,看功夫片就會上少林寺去學武術一樣荒唐。

2.

只要你人在社會中,終究不能逃脫一個“斗”字資源和空間,在特定的范疇內,比如公司,比如朝廷,比如江湖?;煜?ldquo;斗”在不同場合的內涵。在不同的場合,“斗“的含義不同,“斗”的激烈程度也不同。

3.

人性有個共同的弱點:即我們在一個有限的資源環境內,必然會為了擴大自身的利益而進行斗爭。不當假設,人性本惡。其前提也不必然推出結果,人們除了斗爭還有別的選擇。

4.

這個判斷是沒有標準的,就像“一萬個人有一萬個哈姆雷特”,道德評價的標準也是沒有標準的?;煜藗€人標準與公眾標準的區別,也就混淆了“標準”的概念。

5.

批判這個電視劇是沒有必要的,作為電視劇,反倒能為我們提供更多的思索空間,這空間沒有拋棄道德,缺少前提依據。再有,即便這個電視劇沒有拋棄道德,也不意味著提升和尊重道德。

論說文: 【參考文】

生活,需要經常的清點

我們都知道要定期地對自己的物品清理查點,哪些是生活必要的,哪些又是對生活并不太重要的,以此來決定對它們的取舍。其實生活也是如此,需要經常地清點,我們在清點生活的過程中,清點著生命。

人的生命是非常短暫而有限的,而我們渴望得到的東西,希望去做的事卻是很多的。這個好,那個也不錯,但是我們必須要清醒地意識到人的生命是有限的,人的能力也是有限的,應該對自己要做的事有所取舍選擇,將自己的精力放在自己最該去做、最想去做的事情上,專注而有目標,這樣做事情才會有希望。如果一個人在一生中不能夠經常地果斷地舍棄一些不該投入精力的事情,什么都渴望得到,時時、處處都勞心勞力,其結果只能是讓自己失望。所以,生活真的需要經常清點。

舍得舍得,有舍才有得。小草舍棄了活在大樹的濃蔭里,才生長得更加堅韌;小鯉魚舍棄了平淡地游弋在水中,逆水前行克服困難,才迎來了最終躍過龍門的成功;居里夫人舍棄對享樂的追求,潛心研究,最終為人類對放射性物質的研究作出了巨大的貢獻;陳景潤舍棄了安閑自在地做一件平凡的事,而胸懷大志,在簡陋的生活環境中埋頭苦干,實現了他多年的目標——證明出了哥德巴赫猜想。他們之所以取得成功,很重要的一個原因就是他們都將自己的精力放在一件事上,一個目標中,全身心地投入對理想的追求。

每個人都是多夢的,對未來有著各種各樣的設想,對要干的事有各種各樣的想法,但要明白的是精力有限,總會有取有舍,有失有得。將自己的精力放在最重要的事情上,他的追求才會有價值,有希望,即使到頭來沒有鮮花和掌聲,他也是成功的。因為,畢竟,他沒有遺憾。

放棄了追求享樂,才能活得更好,更有價值;放棄了紛繁世事,才能集中精力去做大事;放棄了思緒亂飛,才能平和心境,追求自然;放棄了世俗的偏見,才能尋覓到久已失去的自我。

所以,生活,真的需要經常地清點。

英語:

translation:

自由市場經濟完全建立在供求原則的基礎之上。有了這樣的原則,消費者便可以把錢花在那些他們認為最值得購買的商品和服務上,從而也就決定了那些企業能繼續生存。這樣,那些最受歡迎的企業,或是其產品、服務需求量最大的企業就得到了消費者的青睞。從這個意義上說,也就實現了高效。那些能滿足消費者需要的企業在市場中就會繁榮發展,而他們那些效率較低的同行們則因消費者不愿把錢花在他們的商品上造成資金短缺,最終被市場徹底淘汰。

在這樣的體制中,美國的企業實際上不得不達到最高的效率。通常情況下,一個地方的高效率在其他的大多數地方也會是高效的,因此,在以競爭求完美為特色的環境中形成的美國企業無論選擇在哪兒出售他們的商品,都是頗具實力的競爭者。

備戰2014年復旦托業模擬考試A4答案

語文解析

56. 論證有效性分析解析

1、官方對延遲退休討論的慎重并不能說明該討論不會有實質性突破。官方的慎重只是對待該討論的態度,并不是該討論是否會有實質性突破的原因。原文顯然將兩者強加因果。把官方對討論結果的態度,看成決定討論結果的原因。

2、歐美發達國家實行延遲退休,因此推斷我國也應該實行該制度,有不當類比的嫌疑。首先因為我國即使GDP名列世界前列,但是因為人口基數大,人均GDP很小,多數人民并不如歐美富裕。何況,不同國家在經濟實力之外,在醫療衛生、文化信仰等方面有很大差異,不能說歐美發達國家實行,我國就應該實行。

3、考慮通過延長工時來代替延遲退休是犯了混淆概念的錯誤。從后文可以看出,延遲退休本質是延長勞動者供給養老金的年限,縮短領取年限,而非因為國家勞動生產力量不足。如果延長工時又按原定年齡退休,那么既擠占了組織對年輕勞動力的需求,阻礙了年輕人就業,又沒有對緩解養老金缺口產生任何幫助。

4、老教師的返聘無法推斷延遲退休對勞動者都有好處,這段話有以偏概全的嫌疑。教師只是勞動者大軍的一小部分,還有很多工人,承擔繁重的體力勞動。僅以教師群里的情況來推斷整體是不恰當的。

5、原文提到“因為制度無法實現,所以尚不到考慮的時機”,這兩者因果關系存在問題。研究論證制度的可行性和有效性是制度實施的前提,不能因為暫時無法實施而否定制度研究的必要性。

6、退休金有支付風險,并不能因此懷疑此項制度的存在基礎。保證支付是非常關鍵的大事,但是有支付難題并不代表應該質疑此項制度的存在意義。討論延遲退休就是在研究如何解決支付難題,如果真如此的話,退休金制度都沒有了意義,何必又討論延遲退休這樣的手段問題?

7、青年就業的確至關重要,但是退休問題也是全社會關心的焦點。哪一方面的重要都不是不考慮另一方面的理由。青年就業重要雖然正確,但無法推斷因此就要先解決就業問題。原文有因果關系錯誤的嫌疑。因為最終的解決方案可以是兩方面同時推進或者權衡考慮,而非僅先考慮某一方面。

57. 論說文(范文):

慎獨

孔子說他到了70歲之后,就能隨心所欲而又不破壞規矩。也就是說,70歲的孔子,隨心所欲都能做到慎獨了。至于70歲之前呢,要做到慎獨,卻必未能隨心所欲。圣人都是這樣,又何況是凡夫俗子的我們呢。

慎獨是一種境界。在一個大的集體中,大家互相約束,互相監督,那么你可能行為無過,然而這不是慎獨的境界。真正的慎獨是你獨自一個人的時候,你能否做到:桂花迎面吐香而不去折,小草汲水高長卻不去踩,垃圾滿地你欣然清掃,朋友的冒犯你毫不放在心上„„慎獨的境界就是人生中可望且可即的境界,是你我應該追求的境界。

我們都是凡夫俗子,如何才能做到慎獨呢?《三字經》云:“人之初,性本善。”既然我們的本性都是善良的,那么,我們從理論上講都能做到慎獨。既然我們都可以做到慎獨,而孔子70歲之前還不能在隨心所欲的情況下做到,慎獨,所以我們的第一要務就是不能什么事都隨心所欲。“隨心”本沒有錯,但心隨所有的欲望(無論好壞)就不好了。魏征在《諫太宗十思疏》中說:“將有作,則思謙沖以自牧。”、“誠能見可欲,則思知止以安人。”我們要把握的就是“自牧”與“知止”。“自牧”就是用道德來約束自己,用正確的行為來洗滌自己的良心;“知止”就是懂得適可而止,,沒有人約束自己,自己卻知道該停止時停止——這樣才能做到慎獨。

《笑傲江湖》中的君子劍岳不群是出了名的偽君子,在人前他總是一副正義的面孔,好似他就是圣人一般;而私下里,他干的卻是丑惡的勾當:偷林家的辟邪劍譜,暗殺定逸師太,嫁禍自己的弟子„„當然他最后也沒有得到好下場?,F實中也有和岳不群一樣的人,但是他們一開始未必都是偽君子吧,只是很多人沒有做到慎獨,以為沒有人知道就可以謀得非分利益,放棄了慎獨,以致從本質上放棄了良知,也放棄了成為一名君子的最后可能??梢?,慎獨雖不能隨心所欲地做到,卻是一刻都不能丟棄的。

茍子在《勸學》中說:“君子博學而日參省乎己,則知明而行無過矣。”日日反省自己,在獨處的時候省察自己,那樣我們也就不會害怕迷失自己,而能做一個不隨心所欲的自己,坦蕩著慎獨。 英語答案:

翻譯

根據發表在《柳葉刀》雜志的最新研究,引起心臟病的促因并非過度鍛煉或者精神壓力過大,空氣污染才是引起心臟病的“罪魁禍首”,研究人員發現穿梭在各種交通工具之間,諸如開車或是行走,位于誘發心臟病的各種致命誘因之首。 來自伯明翰大學環境與呼吸科的教授Jon Ayres說:“大氣污染不僅對中風、心臟病以及癌癥有著直接的影響,而且環境污染對人體的呼吸系統有著巨大的負面作用。關于如何保護我們的呼吸系統,我們向專家請教怎樣才能降低空氣污染對呼吸系統的危害。

有一則研究報告顯示,如果在倫敦Marylebone 路上行走,人們呼吸的污染物的量大約等于吸煙48分鐘造成的危害。為了減輕與污染物的直接接觸,專家建議我們避免在主干道上行走。這些主干道,交通最繁忙,交通堵塞也最多,交通堵塞時發動機會釋放更多的尾氣。

寫作(范文) Part A: Dear Manager,

I am writing to complain about the quality of the cell-phone I bought last Saturday at your store.

Sincere the day when the cell-phone was purchased, problems have emerged one after another. For one thing, the battery is annoying as it barely supports the cell-phone’s operation for one day. For another, the cell-phone sometimes shuts off automatically without my operation.

Therefore, I wish to exchange it for another cell-phone or declare a refund. I would be grateful if my problem receives due attention.

Yours sincerely,

Zhang Wei Part B: On Oct,13th,a two-year-old girl was knocked down by a minibus when she is playing alone on the street in Foshan city, Guangdong Province. In the following seven minutes,more than 10 passers-by walked past this little girl lying in a pool of blood, turning a blind eye to her. Finally, only a woman who makes her living by collecting garbage gave a hand to this wound little girl. Recently, this issue has aroused wide concern about whether we should help strangers. People’s viewpoints vary from person to person.

A small group of people tend to hold that we should not rush to help strangers under many circumstances. They seem to understand those passers-by’s behavior of not offering help to the girl. According to them, quite a number of factors contribute to this idea, of which the first and foremost one is that helping strangers involves risks of getting hurt or cheated. What is more, we may do more harm than good in urgent situations because of our physical or intellectual limitations. They assume that it is not safe to move the little girl without sufficient medical knowledge. In contrast, there are still a vast majority of people maintain that we should help the strangers as much as we can. Their first reason why we should help others, friends or strangers is that it makes us happy and gives us inner peace. In addition, helping others makes the world more livable and lovable.

From my point of view, the latter viewpoint seems more convincing and acceptable to me. We should be ready to help strangers because it makes us feel better and makes our society more beautiful.

第四篇:2011年1月MBA聯考綜合小作文答案

同程社區(club.toonedu.com)專業的教育培訓互動交流平臺

“拔尖”有兩個意思:一是出眾,超出一般;二是突出個人,出風頭。“冒尖”則有四個意思:一是裝滿而且稍高出容器;二是稍稍超過一定的數量;三是突出;四是露出苗頭。“拔尖”和“冒尖”二者似乎相差不大,強調的都是突出、出眾的意思。但是只要稍微對兩個詞做以思考,不難發現,二者的區別不在于“尖”,而在于前面那個動詞。也就是說,那個“尖”是如何出來的?這才是問題的關鍵。

我們經常說拔尖創新人才,但是卻沒有對拔尖創新人才做清晰的界定。這一點,如果單獨說拔尖人才,不會產生歧義,但和冒尖放到一起,就會發現其中的不同??雌饋?,拔尖中的“拔”,與拔苗助長的“拔”應該是同義的,即采用外力使其成為“尖”。對于人才來講,“尖”就是通過外力拔出來的,是矮子里面“拔”將軍的結果?;谶@個意思,拔尖人才表示的內涵就是通過某種辦法,或機制、或手段,反正是外力使人才超乎一般。從教育者和管理者來講,應該采用多種辦法使人才脫穎而出,所以拔尖人才是合理的教育和管理手段,無可厚非。冒尖指的是通過人才自身的努力脫穎而出,比較強調內力的作用。

在拔尖人才成長過程中,人才是通過某種機制拔出來的,或評選、或推薦,不是自發的、內生的。在冒尖人才成長的過程中,自身是主體而且必須有愿意冒、敢于冒和能夠冒的勇氣和能力,外力是條件,要有支持冒的機制和氛圍。冒尖人才的出現是在有利于人才成長的氛圍中水到渠成的結果,其中當然可以是拔的結果,但更為重要的應該是人才自身的自覺、自在和自為的行動結果。

“拔尖”與“冒尖”一字之差,體現了對人才培養的不同理解。如何讓人才愿冒、敢冒、能冒出來成為“尖”,而不僅僅是被拔出來成為“尖”。

更多資料來同程社區下載(http://club.toonedu.com)同程教育:今同程,為明天!

第五篇:英語圖表作文

圖表描述專題訓練

(一)

這類作文時,注意以下幾點:

第一,審題時,除了要把握好圖表的表層信息外, 還要分析圖標的深層含義,

如原因、根源、可能的發展趨勢等。圖表中所提供的說明文字往往是問題的切入點,一定要仔細分析。

第二,描述數據時要抓住重點,為中心服務,不必面面俱到,切忌毫無目的地羅

列圖表中的數據。如果數據較多,抓住圖表中的極端點(如最大或最小、最多或最少,最好或最差)和基本相同進行描述。

第三,主題句應明確,最好放在文章的開頭,這樣會使重點突出,主題明了。

圖表范例一

Students Use of Computers

1

41210

86

421990199520022002Hours

例文:Students Use of Computers 提綱: 1. 上圖所示為某校大學生平均每周使用計算機的時間: 1990年(2 hours), 1995年 (4 hours), 2002年 (14 hours),請

描述其變化;2. 請說明發生這些變化的原因(可從計算機的用途、價格或社會發展等方面加以說明);

3. 你認為目前大學生在計算機使用中有什么困難或問題。參考范文(1)

Student Use of Computers

As is clearly shown in the chart, the number of hours students spent on computers increased from two to four hours per week from 1990 to 1995. Especially, the number rose to about 14 hour per week in 2002.There are three factors leading to the change. To begin with, the price of computers is getting much lower than before so that many students can afford it. In addition, it is very convenient for us to study with the help of computers. For example, e-mails enable us to keep in touch with our teachers and friends. Last but not least, with fast development of the modern society, a computer has become a must for many people. To sum up, low price, convenience and wide use contribute to the increase in the use of computers.

As for me, student use of computers is a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it is a good helper in searching for information, drawing pictures, etc. One the other hand, various computer games might distract students from their studies. In brief, computers can serve us well if they are used in the right way.

參考范文(2)

Student Use of Computers

As is clearly shown in the chart, the average number of hours a student spent on computers increased from two to four hours per week from 1990 to 1995. Especially, the number reached approximately 14 hour per week in 2002. Why are there such great changes during these days?

There are three factors leading to this phenomenon. Firstly, because of the sharp decline in the price of computers, most college students can afford one. Secondly, the Internet provides access to various kinds of information students are interested in. Finally, playing computer games or surfing online is relaxing. To sum up, low price, easy access to information and wide use make students use computers a lot.

As for me, computers do bring convenience to students; however, it is no good fro students to spend too much time chatting online or playing computer games. In brief, in spite of the problems concerning the use of computers, we can’t deny that computers are of more merits than defects.

Sample

1Financial Sources of College Students

From the table, we can see clearly that Chinese college students and their American peers rely on different financial sources for their life and study. About 90% of Chinese students get money from their parents. In contrast, only 45% of American students resort to this way. About 40% of American students depend on part-time jobs for income, but only 5% of Chinese students do so. Scholarship is the financial source for 15% of American students, whereas only for 5% of Chinese students.

There are several reasons leading to this difference. On the one hand, independence is greatly honored in American society, and students would be proud to depend on themselves. Besides, they have a more flexible schedule so they can have more time to do part-time jobs. On the other hand, some Chinese students take their parents’ financial support for granted. Similarly, parents believe it’s their duty to finance their children’s education

I think with the reform in college education, this tendency in China may be changed. The widespread adoption of credit-system will give Chinese students more time and flexibility to pursue part-time jobs and get more independence from their parents. Also, with the passage of time, both the students’ and the parents’ ideas will change greatly. Thus, more and more Chinese college students are sure to rely on themselves rather

than on their parents for finance.

Sample

2Financial Sources of College Students

According to the table, the number of Chinese students who get money from their parents doubles that of American ones, 45% and 90% respectively. But the percentage of American students who depend on part-time jobs is much larger than that of Chinese ones. It can also be seen clearly that scholarship is the financial source for 15% of American students, while only for 5% of Chinese students.

Several factors can account for the above difference. For one thing, independence is highly honored in American society and students take great pride in self-reliance. For another, American students have a more flexible schedule so they can have more time to do part-time jobs. Another contributing factor is that both Chinese students and their parents take parents’ financial support for granted.

The tendency for Chinese college students to rely on their parents for finance may be changed. The widespread adoption of credit-system will give Chinese students more time and flexibility to pursue part-time jobs and get more independence from their parents. What’s more, great changes may take place not only in the students’ ideas but also in their parents’, which, in turn, will lead Chinese students to regard it as a pride to be self-reliant.

如何用英語描述圖表

一、圖表類型基本單詞

圖表類型:table(表格)、chart(圖表)、diagram(圖標)、graph(多指曲線圖)、column chart(柱狀圖)、pie graph(餅圖)、tree diagram(樹形圖)、

餅圖:pie chart、直方圖或柱形圖:bar chart/histogram、趨勢曲線圖:line

chart/curve diagram、表格圖:table、流程圖或過程圖:flow chart/sequence diagram、程序圖:processing/procedures diagram

二、圖表描述基本詞語

1、 描述:show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、

represent

2、 內容:figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion

三、常用的描述句型

The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that)

According to the table/chart diagram/graph

As (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graph

As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,

figures/statistics shows (that)……

It can be seen from the figures/statistics

We can see from the figures/statistics

It is clear from the figures/statistics

It is apparent from the figures/statistics

table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that) ……

table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates

四、圖表中的數據(Data)具體表達法

1、表示數據變化的單詞或者詞組

rapid/rapidly 迅速的,飛快的,險峻的

sharp/sharply 銳利的,明顯的,急劇的

gradual/gradually 漸進的,逐漸的

slight/slightly 稍微的、略微地

stable/stably 穩定的

2、其它在描述中的常用到的詞

significant changes 圖中一些較大變化

noticeable trend 明顯趨勢

during the same period 在同一時期

in terms of/in respect of/regarding 在……方面

in contrast 相反,大不相同

government policy 政府政策

market forces 市場力量

五、圖表描述套句

1.the table shows the changes in the number of……over the period

from……to……

該表格描述了在……年之……年間……數量的變化。

2.the bar chart illustrates that……

該柱狀圖展示了……

3.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that……

這些數據資料令我們得出結論……

4.as can be seen from the diagram,great changes have taken place in……從圖中可以看出,……發生了巨大變化。

5.as can be seen from the graph,the two curves show the fluctuation of……如圖所示,兩條曲線描述了……的波動情況。

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