40個英語作文必備句型范文第1篇
add up to 5承讓錯誤 admit one’s mistake
6接受某人的建議 take / follow one’s advice 7就…提出建議 give advice on 8建議某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth. 9后天 the day after tomorrow 10畢竟;終究 after all 11違心
against one’s will 12在…歲時 at the age of 13實現目標 achieve one’s aim 14在空中;懸而未決 in the air 15在戶外，在露天里 in the open air 16在機場 at the airport 17火警
the fire alarm 18滿腔怒火
be filled with anger 19因某人之言行而生氣 be angry at sth. 20生某人的氣
be angry with sb. 21通知
make an announcement 22相繼地，按順序地 one after another 23相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之間)
one another 24相互(指兩者之間) each other 25沒有回答
give no answer 26為…而擔心
be anxious about 27急于做某事
be anxious to do sth. 28分開住
live apart 29除了
apart from 30因某事向某人認錯或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth. 31與某人爭論某事
argue with sb. about sth. 32放在一邊 lay sth. aside 33請某人指點 / 幫助
ask sb. for advice / help 34驚訝于… be astonished at sth. 35以前，曾經
at one time 36注意
pay attention to 37對…抱正確的態度
take a correct attitude towards sth. 38引起(注意，興趣等) attract one’s attention 39仰臥/仰泳 lie / swim on one’s back 40重感冒
a bad cold 41兩件行李 two pieces of baggage 42保持/失去平衡 keep / lose one’s balance
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43在舞會上 at the ball 44洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath 45陣亡
be killed in battle 46在海灘
on the beach 47整理床鋪 make the bed 48以…開始 begin with 49在…起始，開始
at the beginning of 50自始自終
from beginning to end 51形成…局面;產生 come into being 52安全帶
a safety belt 53三思而后行。
Second thoughts are best. 54盡力，盡最大的努力 do / try one’s best 55盡量利用，善用
make the best of 56一切順利，萬事如意 all the best 57黑體地，粗體地 in bold 58出身于農民家庭
be born in a peasant’s family 59鞠躬
make a bow 60動動腦子 use one’s brains 61打破紀錄 break the record 62深吸一口氣 take a deep breath 63屏息;憋住氣 hold one’s breath 64上氣不接下氣 out of breath 65刷牙
brush one’s teeth 66突然哭起來 burst into tears 67突然一陣大笑 a burst of laughter 68要不是 but for 69呼救聲 a call for help 70保持鎮靜(別慌) keep calm 71保持安靜(別吵) keep quiet 72保持不動(別動) keep still 73保持沉默(別說話) keep silent 74夏令營 a summer camp 75去野營 go camping 76情不自禁… cannot help doing 77打牌 play cards 78照顧，保管 take care of 79醫療護理 medical care 80假若那樣的話 in that case 81以防萬一 in case 82下傾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs 83趕上(或超過) catch up with 84偶然 by chance 85免費 free of charge 86主管，在掌管之下 in charge
87由…負責 in the charge of 88掌管，負責 take charge 89高興起來 cheer up 90童年時 in one’s childhood 91挑選，選擇 make a choice 92圣誕節時 at Christmas 93去做禮拜 go to church 94煙頭
cigarette end 95為…鼓掌 give sb. a clap 96接近 get close to 97 一塊桌布 a table cloth 98 一套衣服 a suit of clothes 99 童裝 children’s clothing 100 集郵 collect stamps 101. 產生，發生 come about 102.(偶然)遇見或發現 come across 103.走過來;長出，發芽，上升;抬頭 come up 104. 共同，共有 in common 105. 參加比賽 compete in a contest 106. 舉辦音樂會 give a concert 107. 條件是 on condition that 108. 祝賀某人 congratulate sb. on sth. 109. 相反地 on the contrary 110. 失控 out of control 111. 與…談話;交談 have a conversation with sb. 112. 在…期間/過程中 in / during the course of 113. 被…覆蓋 be covered with 114. 因某事和某人發脾氣 be cross with sb. at sth. 115. 劃掉 cross out 116. 對…殘忍 be cruel to sb. 117. 立方米 cubic meter 118. 對…感到好奇 be curious about sth. 119. 對…造成巨大損害 do great damage to 120. 處境危險 in danger 121. 過時 out of date 122. 在不久前，前幾天 the other day 123. 對…充耳不聞 be deaf to sth. 124. 對付，應付 deal with 125. 負債 in debt 126. 還清債務 out of debt 127. 相反地 on the contrary 128. 失控 out of control 129. 與…談話;交談 have a conversation with sb. 130. 在…期間/過程中 in / during the course of
131. 被…覆蓋 be covered with 132. 因某事和某人發脾氣 be cross with sb. at sth. 133. 劃掉 cross out 134. 對…殘忍 be cruel to sb. 135. 立方米 cubic meter 136. 對…感到好奇 be curious about sth. 137. 對…造成巨大損害 do great damage to 138. 處境危險 in danger 139. 過時 out of date 140. 在不久前，前幾天 the other day 141. 對…充耳不聞 be deaf to sth. 142. 對付，應付 deal with 143. 負債 in debt 144. 還清債務 out of debt 145. 做…有困難，難以… have difficulty in doing sth.
146. 應邀赴宴 be invited to dinner 147. 向四面八方 in all directions 148. 做出新的發現 make a new discovery 149. 正在討論中 under discussion 150. 洗盤子 wash dishes 151. 在遠方，在遠處 in the distance 152. 對…冷淡 be distant toward sb. 153. 對…有益 do good to 154. 做壞事，犯罪 do wrong 155. 挨門挨戶 from door to door 156. 隔壁的 next door 157. 下樓 go downstairs 158. 到市區去 go downtown 159. 緩慢前進，拖延 drag one’s feet
160. 催人淚下 draw tears from sb.
161. 渴望做某事 dream of doing sth. 162. 在墻上鉆孔 drill a hole in the wall 163. 趕走 drive off 164. 使某人發狂 drive sb. mad 165. 掙錢 earn money 166. 謀生 earn one’s living
167. 究竟 on earth 168. 別著急，別緊張，放松些 take it easy 169. 對…有很大影響 have a great effect on 170. 努力做某事 make efforts to do sth. 171. 鼓勵某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 172. 量入而出;使收支相抵 make ends meet 173. 美滿的結局 a happy ending 174. 說英語的國家 English-speaking countries
175. 報名比賽 enter oneself for a contest 176. 劇場的入口 the entrance to the theater 177. 在除夕 on New Year’s Eve
178. 雖然，即使 even if / even though 179. 時事 current events
180. 參加考試 have / take an examination 181. 進行體格檢查 carry out a medical examination 182. 考試及格 pass an examination 183. 為…樹立榜樣 set an example to sb. 184. 做早操 do morning exercises 185. 產生，成立 come into existence 186. 摸某人的脈 feel one’s pulse
187. 覺得想做… feel like doing sth.
188. 傷害某人的感情 hurt one’s feelings 189. 春節 the Spring Festival 190. 發高燒 have a high fever 191. 科學領域 the field of science 192. 五十多歲時 in one’s fifties
193. 關鍵人物 a key figure 194. 填寫表格 fill in the form 195. 剎那間 in a flash 196. 一場大洪水 a big / great flood 197. 掃地 sweep the floor 198. 在三層 on the third floor 199. 三層樓的建筑 a building of three storeys 200. 正在開花 be in flowers 201. 放(風箏等) fly a kite 202. 糊里糊涂 in a fog 203. 欺騙，愚弄某人 make a fool of sb. 204. 在山腳下 at the foot of the mountain 205. 空軍 the air force 206. 靠武力，強行 by force 207. 用很大力氣 with great force 208. 對外貿易 foreign trade 209. 養成好習慣 form a good habit 210. 碰碰運氣 try one’s fortune
211. 每四個一組(一批);四個四個地 in fours 212. ?？?a frequent visitor 213. 新手 a fresh hand 214. 同…交朋友 make friends with 215. 那時起 from then on 216. 不時地，時常 from time to time 217. 不勞而不獲。 No pains, no gains. 218. 做游戲 play games
219. 代溝 generation gap
220. 開始認真(做某事) get down to sth. 221. 陷入麻煩 get into trouble
222. 有音樂天分 have a gift for music
223. 用盡，耗盡，筋疲力盡 give out
224. 朝…看了一眼 take a glance at
225. 向人瞪眼，怒目而視 glare at
226. (燈，火)熄滅 go out
227. 復習功課 go over the lesson
228. 進了一個球 score a goal
229. 犯語法錯誤 make mistakes in grammar
230. 懂某人的意思 grasp one’s meaning
231. 勿踏草地 keep off the grass
232. 養成…的習慣 get into the habit of
233. 用手 by hand
234. 分發 hand out
235. 一方面…另一方面… on the one hand…on the other hand
236. 少量的 a handful of
237. 過幸福生活 live a happy life
238. 損害，傷害 do harm to
239. 一個好收成 a good harvest
240. 保持鎮靜 keep one’s head
241. 身體好 in good health
242. 記住某事 learn / know sth. by heart
243. 緊握某物 keep a tight hold on sth.
244. 握住;抓住 catch / take / get hold of
245. 趾高氣揚 hold one’s head high
246. 暑假 the summer holidays
247. 休假 on holiday
248. 為(向)… 表示敬意;為了紀念… in honour of
249. 對某人抱很大希望 have high hope for sb.
250. 懷著…的希望 in the hope of doing sth.
251. 住院 be in hospital
252. 大約一小時 an hour or so
253. 挨餓 go hungry
254. 打獵 go hunting
255. 匆匆忙忙 in a hurry
256. 不知道 have no idea
257. 但愿，要是…就好了 if only
258. 給某人留下好印象 make a good impression on sb.
259. 慢慢前進 inch one’s way forward
260. 患難之交才是真朋友。 A friend in need is a friend indeed.
261. 告訴某人某事 inform sb of sth 262. 堅持要做 insist on doing
263. 視察工廠 inspect a factory 264. 激動人心的演講 an inspiring speech 265. 急需幫助 in instant need of help 266. 打斷談話 interrupt a conversation 267. 介紹信 a letter of introduction 268. 收到請帖 receive an invitation 269. 邀請信 a letter of invitation 270. 講笑話 tell a joke 271. 和某人開玩笑 play a joke with sb. 272. 旅行 make a journey 273. 使某人高興的是 to one’s joy
274. 不可以貌取人 Don’t judge a man by his looks. 275. 初中 a junior high school 276. 正在那時 just then 277. 與…保持聯系 keep in touch with 278. 使…不進入… keep out of 279. 成功的秘訣 the key to success 280. 踢門 kick the door 281. 踢掉鞋子 kick off one’s shoes 282. 跪下 go down / fall on one’s knees 283. 敲門 knock at the door 284. 最遲，至遲 at the latest 285. 遲早 sooner or later 286. 哈哈大笑起來 burst into laughter 287. 違(守)法 break / obey the law 288. 制定一條法律 make a law 289. 擺設餐具(準備吃飯) lay the table 290. 過著簡樸的生活 lead a simple life 291. 忽略，遺漏 leave out 292. 聽關于…的講座 attend a lecture on 293. 給某人一個教訓 teach sb. a lesson 294. 從…在中吸取教訓 take a lesson from 295. 驚訝地叫了一聲 let out a cry of surprise 296. 透漏消息 let out the news 297. 大寫字母 a capital letter 298. 仰臥 / 俯臥 lie on one’s back / stomach 299. 復活，蘇醒過來 come back to life 300. 交通信號燈 traffic lights 301. 列一張購物清單 make a shopping list 302. 謀生，度日 make a living 303. 喪生，死;犧牲 lose one’s life 304. 泄氣;灰心 lose heart 305. 失音 lose one’s voice 306. 輸一場 lose a game
307. 祝你好運 Wish you good luck. 308. 洗衣機 a washing machine 309. 欣喜若狂 be mad with joy 310. 郵寄包裹 send the parcel by mail 311. 賺錢 make money 312. 交朋友 make friends 313. 取得進步 make progress 314. 利用 make use of 315. 編造故事 make up a story 316. 彌補某人的過失 make up for one’s mistake 317. 有禮貌 have good manners 318. 商標 a trade mark 319. 滿分 full marks 320. 觀看一場籃球比賽 watch a basketball match 321. 進行比賽 have a match 322. 祝你成功。 May you success. 323. 五一節 May Day 324. 通過這種方式 by this means 325. 用…方法，依靠 by means of 326. 決不 by no means 327. 按…尺寸做 make…to one’s measure 328. 采取措施 take a measure 329. 量身高 measure one’s height 330. 獲得金牌 get a gold medal 331. 醫療隊 a medical team 332. 體檢 medical examination 333. 吃藥 take / have some medicine 334. 滿足…的需要 meet the needs of 335. 遇到風暴 meet with a storm 336. 去開會 go to a meeting 337. 開會 have a meeting 338. 舉行會議 hold a meeting 339. 為紀念 in memory of 340. 對…一點兒也不憐憫 have no mercy on sb. 341. 毫不容情地;殘忍地 without mercy 342. 在…支配下;任由…擺布 at the mercy of 343. 給某人捎個信兒 take a message for sb. 344. 中秋節 Mid-autumn Day 345. 上百萬的，許許多多的 millions of 346. 改變主意 change one’s mind
347. 當心油漆未干。 Mind the wet paint! 348. 下決心 make up one’s mind
349. 外交部長 the minister of foreign affairs 350. 錯過機會 miss an opportunity
351. 犯錯誤 make a mistake 352. 由疏忽所致 by mistake 353. 現代 in modern times 354. 零錢 small money 355. 某人身上沒(帶)錢 have no money with sb. 356. 選某人為班長 make sb. monitor 357. 某一天清早 on the early morning 358. 在山頂上 at the top of the mountain 359. 參加海軍 join the navy 360. 如果有必要的話 if necessary 361. 需要幫助 in need of help 362. 呈現一片新面貌 take on a new look 363. 打某人的鼻子 hit sb. on the nose 364. 做筆記 make / take notes 365. 與…無關 have nothing to do with 366. 張貼通知 put up a notice 367. 對某人毫不在意 pay no notice to sb. 368. 運轉著，實施中 be in operation 369. 訂購某物 place an order for sth. 370. 失業了 out of work 371. 一副眼鏡 a pair of glasses 372. 頤和園 the Summer Palace 373. 此處禁止停車! No parking here! 374. 在…方面起積極作用 take an active part in 375. 在過去的幾天里 in the past few days 376. 對某人有耐心 be patient with sb. 377. 熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect. 378. 演出，表演 put on performances 379. 親自，當面 in person 380. 給某人照相 take a photo of sb. 381. 彈鋼琴 play the piano 382. 摘花 pick flowers 383. 撿錢包 pick up a wallet 384. 去野餐 go out for a picnic 385. 一堆書 a pile of books 386. 可憐某人(因同情而幫助某人)have / take pity on sb. 387. 出于同情 out of pity 388. 代替 in place of 389. 坐某人的座位，代替某人的職務 take one’s place 390. 舉行，發生 take place 391. 代替，代理 take the place of 392. 訂計劃 make a plan 393. 玩牌 play cards 394. 對某人開一個玩笑 play a joke on sb.
395. 與…一起玩 play with sb. 396. 在操場上 on the playground 397. 對…感到滿意 be pleased with 398. 喜歡做某事 take pleasure in doing sth. 399. 生活富裕 live in plenty
400. 正要…的時候 on the point of 401. 對某人有禮貌 be polite to sb. 402.受某人喜愛 be popular with sb. 403. 占有，擁有 take possession of 404. 發電站 power station 405. 當權，執政 take power 406. 因為某事贊揚某人 praise sb. for sth. 407. 贊揚 in praise of 408. 出席會議 be present at a meeting 409. 眼下 at present 410. 互贈禮物 exchange presents 411. 在壓力下 under pressure 412. 防止某人做某事 prevent sb. from doing 413. 以…為代價 at the price of 414. 無論花多少代價(不惜任何代價) at any price 415. 以…為自豪;對…感到得意 take pride in 416. 小學 primary school 417. 入獄，被監禁 go to prison 418. 在獄中服刑 be in prison 419. 將某人送進監獄 throw / put sb. into prison 420. 越獄 escape from prison 421. 解決問題 solve the problem 422. 回答問題 answer the question 423. 遵守諾言 keep one’s promise
424. 答應，許下諾言 make a promise 425. 以…自豪 be proud of 426. 養家糊口 provide food and clothes for one’s family
427. 公共事務 public affairs 428. 輿論 public opinion 429. 當眾，公開 in public 430. 出版社 publishing house 431. 故意地 on purpose 432. 把…推到一邊 push aside 433. 推倒，(風)刮倒 push over 434. 拖延，推遲 put off 435. 不可能 out of the question 436. 接力賽 a relay race 437. 通過無線電廣播 on the radio 438. 衣衫襤褸，穿破衣服 in rags
439. 在火車站 at the railway station 440. 小(大)雨 light / heavy rain 441. 一線希望 a ray of hope 442. 伸手去拿 reach for sth. 443. 夠不著 out of ones’ reach 444. 樂意干某事 be ready to do 445. 事實上 in reality 446. 實現希望 realize one’s hope 447. 為此，為此理由 for this reason 448. 接待處 reception desk 449. 參考;談到 refer to 450. 留在某人的記憶中 remain in one’s memory 451. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth. 452. 使某人想起 remind sb. of sth. 453. 應…請求 by request 454. 因此，結果 as a result 455. 盛產;有大量的… be rich in 456. 除掉 get rid of 457. 搶走某人某物 rob sb. of sth. 458. 起重要作用 play an important role 459. 扮演…的角色 play the role of 460. 給…騰出地方 make room for 461. 對某人無禮 be rude to sb. 462. 用完 run out of 463. 高峰時間，擁擠時間 rush hour 464. 滿足某人的需要 satisfy one’s needs 465. 節省體力 save one’s strength 466. 也就是說 that is to say 467. 為某事責備某人 scold sb. for sth. 468. 就座，坐下 take one’s seat
469. 不讓人知道某事，保密 keep sth. a secret 470. 抓住小偷的衣領 seize a thief by the collar 471. 與某人握手 shake hands with sb. 472. 店員;營業員 shop assistant 473. 領某人出去/進來 show sb. out / in 474. 炫耀 show off 475. 對岸;在…另一面 on the other side of 476. 支持某人(方) take the side of 477. 站在…一邊 take sides in 478. 看不見 lose sight of 479. 看到，發現 catch sight out 480. 看不見 out of sight 481. 靜靜地 in silence 482. 和…類似的 be similar to
483. 單程票 single ticket 484. 量…的大小(尺寸) take the size of 485. 偷偷塞給某人一張紙條 486. slip a note into one’s hand
487. 在雪地上滑倒 slip on the snow 488. 克服困難 smooth away difficulties 489. 大約 or so 490. 與…有關系 have something to do with 491. 國歌 the national song 492. 大膽地說，清楚并響亮地說 speak out 493. 發言，演講 make a speech 494. 以…的速度 at a speed of 495. 平方公里 square kilometers 496. 代表，象征 stand for 497. 餓死 starve to death 498. 處于良好狀態 in a good state 499.逐步地，一步一步地 step by step 500. 遵守諾言 stick to one’s word / promise 501. 趴在地上 lie on one’s stomach
502. 四層樓的住宅 a house of four storeys 503. 趕上風暴 be caught in the storm 504. 對…要求嚴格 be strict with sb. in sth. 505. 擦火柴 strike a match 506. 掙扎著起來 struggle to one’s feet 507. 仔細研究 make a study of 508. 突然，冷不防 all of a sudden 509. 暑假 summer holidays 510. 向某人供應/提供 supply sb. with sth. 511. 使某人驚奇的是 to one’s surprise 512. 擦臉上的汗 sweat off one’s face 513. 坐下吃飯 sit down to table 514. 納稅 pay one’s taxes 515. 沏茶 make tea 516. 用望遠鏡 through a telescope 517. 講故事 tell a story 518. 辨別，分清 tell one from the other 519. 量體溫 take one’s temperature 520. 數以萬計 tens of thousands of 521. 被…嚇了一跳 be terrified at 522. 因某事感謝某人 be thankful to sb. for sth. 523. 扔掉 throw away 524. 吐出(食物)，嘔吐 throw up 525. 立刻，很快 in no time 526. 交通堵塞 traffic jam
527. 跟某人開玩笑，欺騙某人 play a trick on sb. 528. 處于困境(苦惱)中 be in trouble 529. 一條褲子 a pair of trousers 530. 上大學 attend university 531. 拜訪某人 pay a visit to sb. 532. 高聲地(喊) at the top of one’s voice 533. 在交戰 at war 534. 穿舊;使筋疲力盡 wear out 535. 拔草 pull out the weeds 536. 穿著白色衣服 be dressed in white 537. 通盤，作為整體 as a whole 538. 總的來說 on the whole 539. 有志者事竟成。