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高中英語作文寫作專題范文

2023-09-28

高中英語作文寫作專題范文第1篇

2011-10-05 13:20 來源:互聯網作者:佚名 [打印] [評論

環境問題今天環境變得越來越糟糕,環境問題影響著人們的工作,學習,生活等,而我們的工作,生活,生產等又使環境污染越來越嚴重„„,如何保護我們的環境?請以“ How to protect our environment? ”為題寫一篇短文。提示:存在問題:1.水污染越來越嚴重;2.砍伐森林嚴重;3.大氣污染嚴重;4.白色垃圾等。要求:如何改善/保護環境?至少:3至4個方面。

How to protect/save our environment/world?

As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse /more and more seriously today. Water is polluted, we have no clean water to drink. Many trees are cutting down, some animals are getting less and less. Somefactories are pouring dirty air into the sky. The population is increasing faster and faster, resources are getting less and less„etc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a greataffectionin thefuture. People’s health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, something must be done to stop the pollution. It’s our duty to protect our environment. We shouldn’t throw away rubbish everywhere. Trees are very helpful and important for us. We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.

高中英語作文寫作專題范文第2篇

1. 內容包括:

年齡 出生地/時間(be born in / on)居住地址 (live at)

就讀學校(study at) 興趣或愛好(like/enjoy doing/ be interest in doing/ be keen on

like … best/ His favourite is…)

擅長 (be good at / do well in) 理想…(want to be … grow up / His wish is to be….)

2.時態:例文:Gubing is a student. He Shenzhen No 6 Middle School. His English name is TonythHe very football and He loves listening to the songs by Westlife. He always says to himself “No pains, no gains”.

二、 敘事類: 如看圖說話、寫日記、記一次春游活動等

1.內容:2.時態: 例文:rain and umbrella. Then him. It was Peter, one of his classmates. He Tom to share his umbrella with him. 例文---日記

Sunday, November 2Fine

It was fine today. Charlie and I to visit Shenzhen Museum. It is about 5 kilometers away from my in the morning. At the museum many historical photos and other things. We parents and students lunch in KFC nearby. At 4:00 in the afternoon, we went back home.

We had a wonderful day today.

三、寫信:

1.

2.時態:不固定,根據內容,動作發生的時間確定所需要的時態。

你叫韓磊,寒假期間隨冬令營到英國進行為期兩周的參觀學習。請你給父母發一封e-mail。內容要點:

1、一切都很順利,請你們不用擔心。

2、吃住在房東(host)家。一切都很順利。房東家有四口人,Smith先生和夫人,以及他們的雙胞胎兒子。他們周末開車帶我參觀了倫敦的許多風景名勝;

3、每天在Downtown Middle School 跟英國老師學習英語,很累,但是英語口語提

高很快,了解了英國文化,感到很快樂;

4、我想念你們。

要求:

1、可適當增加細節,使所寫內容連貫;

2、詞數:80個左右。

Dear dad and mum:

’me.

Now I am living with my host, the Smiths. The family has four members, Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their twin sons. They drive me to visit many places of interest in London at weekends.I’m learning English in Downtown Middle School every day. I am very busy and my spoken English is being improved very fast. I feel happy because I’ve learned a lot about English culture.

I miss you very much.

Yours

Han Lei

四、環保話題:

節約用水:水的重要性,沒有水,我們不能生存?,F在,淡水越來越少。因此,我們要節約用水。

1。沖涼時間短些2。不要水龍頭一直開著。5-10分鐘足夠3。不要污染水。 結束句:如果我們這樣做,我們就有淡水很長時間。

Water is important to us. If there is no water, all the living things will die. Now, the water is getting less and less. So we should do something to save water. First, we should take shorter showers. Five or ten minutes is enough. Second, don’t leave the tap running. Third, don’t pollute the rivers.

高中英語作文寫作專題范文第3篇

【知識鏈接】:

象征是通過特定的容易引起聯想的形象表現與之相似或相近特點的概念,思想或感情的藝術手法,也就是所謂的托意于物(采用方法:聯想與暗示)。象征這種表現手法的作用主要是幫助作家把想說而不能說的話巧妙地告訴給讀者。

象征與比喻的區別: 1)象征是一種寫作方法,是就篇章而言的,它著眼于全文的構思,即使用于局部,至少是文章的一個層次,決不會是一個單句;擬人和比喻是修辭方法,是就語言來說的,只表現在具體的句子上,不在篇章上。象征中的象征體是具體的,被象征的本體即概念、思想、感情一般都是抽象的;比喻中的喻體和本體通常都是具體的。2)象征與擬人的相同點都是把事物人格化,但象征大體都用在立意上,而擬人則用在語句的表現上,是為了寫的生動形象。

課前預習:

(溫馨提示:這是你學習能力的自我培養,也是對你的自覺性的考驗。)

1、基礎知識自學與交流(閱讀作者與寫作背景簡介,畫出重點讀和記。) 茅盾(1896—1981),中國現代杰出的作家、文化活動家和社會活動家。原名沈德鴻,字雁冰,浙江桐鄉人。主要作品有長篇小說《子夜》、《腐蝕》,中篇小說《蝕》《幻滅》、《動搖》、《追求》三部曲,短篇小說有《林家鋪子》,劇本《清明前后》等等。作品編為《茅盾全集》。

《白楊禮贊》寫于1941年3月,是茅盾根據自己1940年從新疆歸來赴延安途中的見聞和感受寫的一篇散文。當時,抗日戰爭正處于艱苦的相持階段,日本帝國主義正加緊對國民黨的誘降。國民黨反動政府陰謀制造了“皖南事變”,進犯抗日根據地;日寇也因此肆無忌憚地向我敵后抗日根據地進行瘋狂掃蕩。面對這種嚴酷的現實,全國人民,特別是抗日根據地軍民在中國共產黨與毛澤東的領導下,毫不妥協堅持抗戰。這篇散文就是作者以昂揚的革命激情,通過對白楊樹的贊美,歌頌了在中國共產黨領導下堅持抗戰的北方農民,及其所代表的我們民族的質樸、堅強、力求上進的精神。茅盾的作品大部分是著力暴露舊社會黑暗的,正面歌頌黨領導的革命斗爭的作品并不多,這與作者的生活經歷有關。但是,當他一踏上解放區的土地,便深深地被那里的一切所感動。于是,他不顧國民黨反動派的白色恐怖,把解放區的新鮮空氣帶給了國統區的廣大人民,用筆表示了他對共產黨、對根據地軍民的衷心贊美,寫下了《白楊禮贊》這樣熱情洋溢的贊歌。

2、初讀課文,初步感知課文內容,積累生字詞語。(學法:1)、自讀課文,利用工具書積累字詞;2)、聽讀或范讀課文或小組學生朗讀)

無邊無垠(yín) 坦蕩如砥( dǐ ) 倦怠(dài ) 懨(yān )....懨

暈( yùn )圈

參( cān )天

潛(qián )滋暗長

...不折不撓( náo ) 婆娑( suō ) 虬( qiú )枝 ...[妙手偶得] 課文中指文學素養深的人偶然間所得到的。語出陸游詩《文章》:“文章本天成,妙手偶得之。”妙手,指技藝高超的人 預習檢測:

1. 字音字形。

⑴字音關——下面各組字的注音中,每一組有一處錯誤,請找出并改正。 A.坦蕩如砥(dǐ)暈(yūn)圈 潛(qián)滋暗長 虬(qiú)枝 ( ) B.旁逸(yì)斜出 倦怠(dài) 秀頎(qín) 無邊無垠(yín) ( ) C.婆娑(suō) 懨懨(yān) 錘(chuí)煉 不屈不撓(ráo) ( ) D.磨折(shé) 挺拔(bá) 楠(nán)木 鄙(bǐ)視 ( )

⑵字形關——下面是高哲同學利用本課所學的生詞寫的一段話,請找出其中的錯別字并改正。

看旁移斜出的枝條,看聳入云霄的高枝,似乎永遠都不會有倦殆。無論我們怎樣錘練自己的語言都無法描寫出它的神奇的美。

改正:

2. 詞義關。用詞凝練準確且變化多姿是本文語言上的一大特點。請根據提示,從給出的選項中選擇合適的詞語填入括號內。

(1)寫高原之大,作者用( ) (2)寫高原之平,作者用( ) (3)寫高原之色,作者用( ) (4)寫枝條斜出,作者用( ) A .黃綠錯綜 B.坦蕩如砥 C.旁逸斜出 D.無邊無垠

第一課時 (總第 節課)

備課時間:2 月19 日 上課時間: 月 日

學習目標:

1、整體感知作者對白楊樹的贊美之情。

2、把握本文的抒情線索,理清結構思路。 學習重、難點:作者對白楊樹的贊美之情。 學習過程: 導入:

樹是自然界的一道亮麗的風景線。“碧玉妝成一樹高,萬條垂下綠絲絳”是柳的風韻;“大雪壓青松,青松挺且直”是松的雄姿;“墻角數枝梅,凌寒獨自開”是梅的倩影,今天讓我們走進茅盾先生的《白楊禮贊》回到抗日戰爭的年代,到西北高原去走一走,領略一下“葉葉皆團結,枝枝爭上游”的白楊樹的英姿。 自學導引:

1、解題:題目中“禮贊”的意思是: 。

2、讀課文,整體感知。

1)、劃出全文直接禮贊白楊樹的語句和段落。想想:這些段落用了什么樣的抒情方式進行抒情?

2)“白楊樹實在是不平凡的”這句話在文中多次出現,你能說一說它的作用嗎?

3)、文章從那幾方面來贊美白楊樹的不平凡的?試理出作者的寫作思路。 合作探究:(小組交流自學內容的基礎上討論探究)

1、引導學生注意關鍵詞。全文直接禮贊白楊樹的語句和段落,從“那”到“這”,從第1段的“贊美”到第9段的“高聲贊美”,說明什么?

2、文章反復強調:白楊樹是“西北極普通的一種樹”,“ 然而實在是不平凡的一種樹”。你認為:極普通”與“不平凡”矛盾嗎?請說明理由。 展示交流: 鞏固提升:

1.根據下列詞語的意思寫出相應的詞語:

⑴若不是(文學素養深的人偶然間所得到的),便確是經過錘煉的語言的精華。(

)

⑵無邊無垠,(平坦得像磨刀石),這時如果不是宛若并肩的遠山的連峰提醒了你,你會忘記了汽車是在高原上行駛。(

)

⑶它所有的丫枝一律向上,而且緊緊靠攏,成為一束,絕不(樹枝從樹干的旁邊斜伸出來)。(

)

⑷宛然象征了今天在華北平原(縱橫馳騁,沖殺突擊),用血寫出新中國歷史的那種精神和意志。(

)

2.對下列句子修辭手法判斷有誤的一項是(

)

A、汽車在望不邊際的高原上奔馳,撲入你的視野的是一條黃綠錯綜的大氈子。(比喻) B、當你在積雪初融的高原上走過,看見平坦的大地上傲然挺立著一株或一排白楊樹,難道你只覺得它是樹?(反問)

C、白楊樹算不得樹中的好女子,它是樹中的偉丈夫。(擬人)

D、傲然地聳立,像哨兵似的,面對它們,你的懨懨欲睡的情緒又將如何?我那時是驚奇地叫了一聲。(比喻,設問) 教(學)后反思:

芹池中學“導引——合作——展示——提升”四環節導學案

八年級語文科 主備 李建兵 組長簽字

課題:《白楊禮贊》第二課時 (總第 節課) 備課時間:2 月20 日 上課時間: 月 日

學習目標:

1、有感情的朗讀課文,學習從多角度對“物”進行描寫的方法;具體認識白楊樹的外在美和內在美。

2、品味本文貼切富有表現力的語言。

學習重、難點:認識白楊樹的外形特征,了解白楊樹獨特的內在氣質。 學習過程:

導入:通過上節課的學習,我們知道作者高度贊美了白楊樹的不平凡,今天我們就來具體感受白楊樹的不平凡。 自學導引:(自讀課文,完成以下問題)

1、生長環境的不平凡(景美): (1)作者先從三個方面來描繪黃土高原: 色彩:

幅員:

地勢:

(2)見到黃土高原的感覺:

(3)見到白楊樹時情緒的變化:

(4)我的情緒變化對于表現白楊樹來說,這是運用了什么寫法:

2、外在形象的不平凡(形美) (1)、文章用了哪個詞語總寫白楊樹的形象?還具體寫了白楊樹的哪幾部分,各寫出它們什么特點?

(2)、文章用了哪個詞語總寫白楊樹的性格?還用了哪些詞語加以刻畫?

3、內在氣質的不平凡(神美)

作者稱白楊樹是樹中的“ ”,是因為:

4、尋讀課文,品味美點

語言猶如文章的衣服,一篇好的文章離不開精彩的語言,你認為文中哪些詞語、句子用得最帖切、生動、富于表現力。 把它們找出來,在文中批注你的理由, 合作探究:(小組交流自學內容的基礎上,展開探究)

1、本文名為《白楊禮贊》,但作者卻用了近三分之一的篇幅來寫黃土高原,是不是多余?為什么?

2、作者禮贊白楊樹,為什么又說“白楊樹算不得樹中的好女子”?這樣安排是運用了什么寫法?有什么作用?這些句子中用了“也許”一詞,這一詞語能否刪去?為什么? 展示交流: 鞏固提升:

一、閱讀下面三個文段,然后答題

[甲]①那是力爭上游的一種樹,筆直的干,筆直的枝。②它的干通常是丈把高,像是加過人工似的,一丈以內絕無旁枝。③它所有的丫枝一律向上,而且緊緊靠攏,也像加過人工似的,成為一束,絕不旁逸斜出。④它的寬大的葉子也是片片向上,幾乎沒有斜生的,更不用說倒垂了。⑤它的皮,光滑而有銀色的暈圈,微微泛出淡青色。⑥這是雖在北方風雪的壓迫下卻保持著倔強挺立的一種樹。⑦哪怕只有碗口哪樣粗細,它卻努力向上發展,高到丈許,兩丈,參天聳立,不折不撓,對抗著西北風。

[乙]街上的柳樹像病了似的,葉子掛著層灰土在枝上打著卷;枝條一動也懶得動,無精打采地低垂著。馬路上一個水點也沒有,干巴巴地發著白光。便道上塵土飛起多高,跟天上的灰氣連接起來,結成一片毒惡的灰沙陣,燙著行人的臉。處處干燥,處處燙手,處處憋悶,整個老城像燒透了的磚窯,使人喘不過氣來。 [丙]這里的樹,以古老蒼勁見長。有兩棵老樹:一棵是周柏,另一棵是唐槐。那周柏,樹干勁直,樹皮皺裂,頂上□著幾根青青的疏枝,偃臥在石階旁。那唐槐,老干粗大,虬枝盤屈,一簇簇柔條,綠葉如蓋。還有水邊殿外的松柏槐柳,無不顯出蒼勁的風骨。以造型奇特見長的,有的□如老嫗負水,有的□如壯士托天,不一而足。圣母殿前的左扭柏,拔地而起,直沖云霄,它的樹皮上的紋理一齊向左邊□去,一圈一圈,絲紋不亂,像地下旋起了一股煙,又似天上垂下了一根繩。晉祠在古木的蔭護下,顯得分外幽靜、典雅。(選自《晉祠》)

1.(甲)段中最能體現白楊樹精神特點的兩個詞語是:_____ 、____;(丙)段中最能突出晉祠樹的特點的兩個詞語是:________、______。

2.(丙)段方框處應依次填入的詞,最恰當的一項是( ) A.挑 偃

擰 B.橫 偃

扭 C.挑 猶

扭 D.橫 猶

擰 3.對(甲)段文字結構層次分析正確的一項是( ) A.①‖②③④⑤⑥‖⑦ B.①‖②③④⑤‖⑥⑦ C.①②‖③④⑤‖⑥⑦ D.①②③‖④⑤⑥‖⑦

4.《白楊禮贊》運用________的表現手法,借白楊樹來贊美抗日軍民;(乙)段運用________的修辭方法,生動地寫出了烈日下柳樹的“病態”;(丙)段在介紹左扭柏時,運用了________的說明方法,形象地寫出了它高而“扭”的特點。

5.從表達方式看,(甲)段主要是描寫與________相結合,(丙)段是描寫與________相結合,而(乙)段則是比較單一的自然環境描寫。

6.對三段文字描寫樹的目的與作用理解正確的一項是:( )

A.(甲)、(乙)兩段是為了體現樹的精神,(丙)段是為了突出樹的形態特征。

B.(甲)、(乙)兩段是為了突出樹的形態特征,(丙)段是為了體現樹的精神。

C.(甲)段突出樹的形態,(丙)段體現樹的精神,(乙)段突出“烈日”之酷

D.(甲)段體現樹的精神,(丙)段突出樹的精神,(乙)段突出“烈日”之酷。

二、(選做題)

有人說文章第5小節,對白楊樹的形象的描寫,語言太過平實,沒有一般的寫景散文生動,甚至有一些詞語單調地重復“„„筆直的干,筆直的枝。”“它的干常是丈把高,像加過人工似的”“它所有的丫枝一律向上„„也像加過人工似的。” 你是怎樣看的?你是否能用生動形象的語言把白楊樹的形象描繪出來? 教(學)后反思:

芹池中學“導引——合作——展示——提升”四環節導學案

八年級語文科 主備 李建兵 組長簽字

課題:《白楊禮贊》第三課時 (總第 節課) 備課時間:2 月21 日 上課時間: 月 日

學習目標:

1、體會作者在景物描寫中所蘊含的思想感情,從而理解白楊樹的象征意義。

2、認識中華民族質樸、堅強、緊密團結、力求上進和不屈不撓的斗爭精神。 學習重、難點:

1、通過背景材料的介紹引導學生把握“白楊樹”的象征義。

2、通過當堂仿寫訓練的形式學習狀物手法和烘托手法。 知識鏈接:

1941年,茅盾《白楊禮贊》發表后,一位畫家根據《白楊禮贊》畫了一幅白楊圖,茅盾看到后禮贊之情意猶未盡,于是賦詩一首。表達了作者向往革命圣地延安,愿與北方軍民同仇敵愾,共同抗擊日寇的感情。

題白楊圖

北方有佳樹,挺立如長矛。葉葉皆團結,枝枝爭上游。 羞與楠枋伍,甘居榆棗儔。丹青標風骨,愿與子同仇。

學習過程: 導入:

1、通過上節課的學習,你認為:白楊樹是 的樹。

2、《白楊禮贊》《白楊禮贊》中,作者飽含激情禮贊的僅僅是西北平原上極普通又不平凡的白楊樹嗎?今天我們就來探討這一問題。 自學導引:

1、找出能表明導入第二點問題的段落,完成以下問題: 1)將四個反問句改為陳述句(注意不可改變句意): 2)白楊樹的象征意義:

2、看來,作者寫這篇課文真正的目的是為了借贊美白楊樹來表達對北方農民的崇敬和贊美,那他為什么不直接贊美北方農民呢?

3、你認為文章結尾“ 楠木”的象征意義是什么?作者的思想感情又是怎樣的?

合作探究:

1、文章第七段的四個反問句:

1)句中“至少”“尤其”兩個詞語有什么作用?

2)、四個反問句問法有什么變化?意思是怎樣不斷加深的?

3)、你認為:四個反問句有什么內在聯系?可不可以調換一下順序? 4)、比較改后的陳述句與這四個排比反問句,思考:排比反問句的作用。

2、作者把白楊樹與根據地軍民聯系起來,你認為它們有什么相似之處?

3、文章的結尾為什么要寫“楠木”,你覺得多余嗎?為什么? 展示交流: 鞏固提升:

1、從下列形象中選一個寫出他的象征意義。 蘭花、楠木、蓮花、蠟燭、梅花、太陽、翠竹

2、選做題:

1)學習第七段的寫法,運用排比反問句式寫一段話。(找出一種“物”和與之相應的“人”,找出其精神的共性,然后寫作)

2)、現在再次拿出我們的課堂練筆,請賦予筆下的意象以象征義,嘗試用一些對比手法和欲揚先抑的手法以及直抒胸臆的抒情方式來禮贊所寫之物。

3、古往今來,贊美牡丹、菊花、蓮花的詩文可謂多矣;而對綠葉的贊美卻鮮有所聞?;蛟S有人說;綠葉有什么值得贊美的呢?既沒有鮮艷的色彩,也沒有婀娜的姿態。其實,花兒之美,是整體關。如果沒有綠葉的陪襯它便會顯得單調刺目,正因為有了綠葉,它才構成一個美的和諧,給人帶來美的享受。 綠葉長在鮮花之下,總是謙遜地低著頭,從來沒有趾高氣揚過。它不在意行人的注目禮,即使聽到行人一味贊美鮮花而冷落自己的時候,也毫不嫉妒,依然興致勃勃,忠于職守。

綠葉的生命雖然短暫,然而,它卻把自己的一切完完全全地奉獻給了大自然。“年輕”時,它生機勃勃,青翠欲滴,把空氣中對人體有害的二氧化碳,轉化為人類必須的氧氣;“年老”時,它脫離母體,投向大地的懷抱,“化作春泥更護花”。

1、文章第1節把綠葉和鮮花進行 ,突出了綠葉的 作用,表現了綠葉 的性格。

2、第2節用了擬人的手法,表現了綠葉的 和 。

3、第3節表出了綠葉 的精神。

4、本文和《白楊禮贊》在寫作手法上的相同點是:

教學后反思:

第1課

白楊禮贊

_____班______號 姓名_____________ 完成評價:_________ 【目標導航】

1、 理解象征手法。(重點)

2、了解散文中抒情和議論的特點及其作用。 (難點)

3、感受中華兒女正直、質樸、緊密團結、力求上進、堅強不屈的精神和意志。 【預學導學】————我自學能力如何呢?

1、一讀課文 (1)正音正字

主宰(

)

倦怠(

)

地殼(

)

懨懨(

) 暈圈(

)

婆 suō(

)

qiú(

)枝

秀qí(

)

(2)根據詞義寫出相應的詞語。

平坦得像磨刀石一樣。

文學素養深的人偶然間得到的。

暗暗地不知不覺地生長。

縱橫馳騁,沖殺突擊。

2、相關鏈接:走近作者(請同學通過各種方式搜集相關的資料)

3、二讀課文,整體感知

(1)請用最簡潔的語言概括文章的主要內容。(提示:人+事+結果)

(2)文章依次從哪些方面描寫了白楊樹?

(3)本文的線索:

4、三讀課文,讀完文章后請你至少提出一個問題。

【課內互學】——小組合作探究

5、體會句中加點動詞的表達效果。

(1)汽車在望不到邊際的高原上奔馳,撲入坐鎮的視野的,是黃綠錯綜的一條大氈子。

(2)它的皮光滑而有銀色的暈圈,微微泛出淡青色。

6、這篇課文借物詠人,作者是怎樣逐層深入地來表現白楊樹的不平凡的?

7、作者是如何抓住白楊樹的某些特征,來贊揚北方農民和我們民族的精神的?

【能力提升】閱讀《黑暗中的花香》 2013質檢

黑暗中的花香

五歲那年他失明了,起初,他并不知道究竟發生了什么事,不停地問母親,為什么總是黑夜,為什么不打開燈?

母親告訴他,他頭頂有一塊烏云,擋住了太陽和所有的燈光,不過不用害怕,雖然不能見到光明,但烏云擋不住太陽散發的溫暖,用心感受世界還是暖烘烘的。 他似懂非懂,卻突然雀躍了起來,媽媽沒有騙我,天上真的有烏云呢,有雨落在我手背上了。母親的身體微微顫抖著,緊接著,有更多的雨落在他的手背上、臉頰上,雨水咸咸的、澀澀的,那是母親的眼淚。

黑暗中,他的聽覺變得異常靈敏,甚至能聽到一朵花開放的聲音。有一天,他聽到角落中傳來細微的“噼叭”聲,于是摸著墻壁走到角落,他伸手輕輕觸摸,發現那兒有一盆植物,一股香氣隨著他的觸摸在空氣中彌漫開來,那是一種淡淡的無可名狀的味道,像是光明的味道。 母親告訴他,那是一盆菊花。從此后,他愛上這盆花,他觸摸它的枝葉,會感到涼潤沁心,聆聽花開,則會在心中打開一扇門,恍惚中,有一束光注入他黑色的世界。時光的流逝靜寂無聲,他漸漸順從了黑暗,沒有了最初的恐懼,反而變得有些依戀起來。直到有一天,父母告訴他要上學了,那個學校很好,雖然仍然黑暗,卻充滿了花香。

隨著父母跌跌撞撞走出家門,聽到大街上車水馬龍的聲音時,他的身體變得僵硬起來,他感到強烈的陽光照射在自己身上,那溫暖有些燥熱,令他平靜的心劇烈地跳動。

他進入的是一所盲人學校,果然如父母所說,這兒充滿了淡淡的花香味道,在穿過一段坑洼不平的林陰道時,他感覺到陽光忽明忽暗,他緊緊握住父母的手,害怕自己會迷失方向。那一天,他不知走了多少路,最后來到了一個陌生的房間,然后,他聽到了一個溫柔的聲音在叫他的名字,你好,請坐下吧。

他坐了下來,父母不知何時松開了手,他無所適從地四處摸索著,突然摸到了一個四四方方的桌子,這時,他嗅到了一股熟悉的花香,循著花香探去,果然,家中角落里那盆菊被放在了桌子的一角,在熟悉的花香環繞下,他的心漸漸平靜了下來,然后,他聽到四周傳來了他異常熟悉的聲音,那是一種呼吸的聲音,只有身處黑暗之中的人才會那樣呼吸,細微、悠長、平靜„„

在這里,他遇到了很多與他一樣身處黑暗的年輕人,他學會了許多,生活能自理了,可以用盲文閱讀書籍,甚至可以在操場跑道上與人賽跑。他逐漸長大了,有了很多朋友,他覺得黑色不再是單調而封閉的,相反,黑色是深邃而包容的,他熱愛上了生活,感受到了生活的溫暖與另一種源自靈魂深處的光明。

每天的課程很多,但他每天都會雷打不動地伺候桌上的菊花,老師告訴他,這種菊花叫作墨菊,雖然樸質無華,卻端莊穩重,在花的世界里,墨菊愜意舒緩、灑脫嫻靜、雋永鮮活、醇厚如酒,將其融匯到心境中,會凝聚起一份自然天成,飄逸出一份清絕品格。

他聽得悠然神往,心中暗暗下了決心,自己也要做一朵墨菊,在黑暗中散發出淡淡的花香,把平凡的生命沉淀成一杯醇香的酒。 (摘自《當代青年》2012年 第12期)

1.標題中“花香”除了指菊花的香味之外,還有什么特殊含義?(4分)

2.面對生活的遭遇,“他”經歷了哪些情感上的變化?(6分)

從“最初的恐懼”

3.文中有三件事體現了父母對“他”的精心呵護,請簡要概括。(6分)

4. 為什么“他覺得黑色不再是單調而封閉的,相反,黑色是深邃而包容的”?你從“他”的故事感悟到什么?(6分)

5.本文著重從觸覺、聽覺和嗅覺對“他”的內心展開描寫,請從文中舉一例簡要分析這樣寫的好處。(4分)

舉例:

分析:

【走進名著】友情提示:本階段名著閱讀內容

在廠子里,他可是交了朋友;雖然不大愛說話,但是不出聲的雁也喜歡群飛。再不交朋友,他的寂寞恐怕就不是他所能忍受的了。他的煙卷盒兒,只要一掏出來,便繞著圈兒遞給大家。有時候人家看他的盒里只剩下一支,不好意思伸手,他才簡截的說:“再買!”趕上大家賭錢,他不象從前那樣躲在一邊,也過來看看,并且有時候押上一注,輸贏都不在乎的,似乎只為向大家表示他很合群,很明白大家奔忙了幾天之后應當快樂一下。他們喝酒,他也陪著;不多喝,可是自己出錢買些酒菜讓大家吃。以前他所看不上眼的事,現在他都覺得有些意思——自己的路既走不通,便沒法不承認別人作得對。朋友之中若有了紅白事,原先他不懂得行人情,現在他也出上四十銅子的份子,或隨個“公議兒”①。不但是出了錢,他還親自去吊祭或慶賀,因為他明白了這些事并非是只為糟蹋錢,而是有些必須盡到的人情。在這里人們是真哭或真笑,并不是瞎起哄。

那三十多塊錢,他可不敢動。弄了塊白布,他自己笨手八腳的拿個大針把錢縫在里面,永遠放在貼著肉的地方。不想花,也不想再買車,只是帶在身旁,作為一種預備——誰知道將來有什么災患呢!病,意外的禍害,都能隨時的來到自己身上,總得有個預備。人并不是鐵打的,他明白過來。

快到立秋,他又拉上了包月。這回,比以前所混過的宅門里的事都輕閑;要不是這樣,他就不會應下這個事來。他現在懂得選擇事情了,有合適的包月才干;不然,拉散座也無所不可,不象原先那樣火著心往宅門里去了。他曉得了自己的身體是應該保重的,一個車夫而想拚命——象他原先那樣——只有喪了命而得不到任何好處。經驗使人知道怎樣應當油滑一些,因為命只有一條啊!

1、從文段中祥子最看重的是什么東西?為什么?

2、祥子對待勞動(拉車)的態度與以前相比發生了什么變化?

【小練筆】

請仿照課文倒數第二段,寫一段托物言志的文字。

高中英語作文寫作專題范文第4篇

【寫作導航】

傳記是記述人物生平事跡的作品。主要記敘人物事跡,包括國籍、生活年代、主要事跡和成就等。

傳記一般有兩類:一類是記述自己的生平,稱為“自傳”;一類是記述他人的生平,稱為“他傳”。

一、傳記的內容和寫作要求。

人物傳記只寫人物的主要生活經歷和思想,因此只能選寫人物生平的幾件典型事情。寫傳記還要實事求是,不允許虛構和夸張。

寫人物傳記前,必須詳細地搜集材料,如書面材料,調查的第一手資料等。寫時,要嚴格選材,根據人物特點,選擇典型材料。如寫諾貝爾、居里夫人一類科學家,應重點選擇他們從事的科學研究,在科學上做出的貢獻等相關材料。如寫自己的同班同學,則應選擇他的興趣、愛好、性格特點、思想認識等方面的材料。動筆時,還要恰當地組織材料,一般以時間為線索,用順敘手法寫。

二、寫作中應注意的問題。

1.傳記要求真實,不僅選取的材料要真實,而且還要具體表現人物的言行,比較全面地展示人物的主要思想性格特征,透視人物的精神世界。因此,在寫作之前要做充分的調查了解,盡可能全面地搜集有關的資料。

2.要選取最典型的事例,來表現人物主要的思想性格特征,不能像履歷表式地簡單羅列。在表達上以記敘為主,有時也可以適當地插入議論、抒情。

3.基本上采用客觀敘述的方式,切忌采用主觀色彩過強的大段評論。但同時,在記述過程中又不可避免地要顯示出作者對人物思想品格、是非功過的態度和評價。因此,要努力保持全面、客觀、公正的態度。

【例文引路】

我的自傳

武昌城內有此人,其身長五尺,雙目能顧其耳,面如冠玉,唇若涂脂,不甚打理,不拘小節。其發凌亂,名曰:雞窩頭。則成頭皮之風水寶地。不愛裝扮,常衣冠不整。

【外貌描寫】生動俏皮地描述,讓人如見真人。

視金錢如糞土,名利為糟粕,以書本為知己者,此人矣。與書為友,憐書為粱肉者,是人也。書則充乎其屋內。嘗《史記》《三國》《石頭記》拏于手而口吐狂言道:“我乃書圣后代是也!”罷,狂笑不絕„„

【抓住典型】選取一個典型事件表現“愛書”。

一日晨,途遇一島,觀其風景適好,三面環水,一面負山,云霧裊裊之中隱約啁啾聲或現或隱,穿其者,溪兩條也,而其岸勢犬牙差互,明滅可見,源竟不可知也。乃席地而坐右溪上,取《水滸》一卷,細觀之,每到精彩之處,不禁脫口而誦,聲若洪鐘。一時間,鳥雀亂鳴,繞樹三匝,無敢依枝。唯余其狂笑不絕于耳„„時光荏苒,白駒過隙,不覺已至酉時,而猶未盡興也,然人非天仙,俗界之粱肉菜蔬亦不可少。匆匆奔至家,復取《水滸》研之,母直視其曰:“吾兒苦也,一銀耳湯置于案上,漸涼,速食之。”其竟曰:“小二!先燙一壺好酒來!但有菜蔬果品,只顧買來,一發算錢還你!這廝,只顧來聒噪!”話未必,只見其母怒目圓瞪,氣沖斗牛。見狀,忙唱個諾,曰:“不知母親大人在家,失禮,失禮!”自閃一邊,一股腦食之,便又取書觀之。其愛書幾何,可見一斑!

此人更不拘小節,不愛打理,觀其早起上學便可知之:

正值五更天氣,鬧鈴大作,一個魚躍而起,掀開被子,穿上衣服,踏上拖鞋,睡眼惺忪來到洗臉池前,左手持牙膏、右手握牙刷,左手一捏,右手一遞,便開始刷牙。畢,便去清書包,忽覺滿嘴牙膏泡沫還未沖洗干凈,便又回頭沖洗一番,則渾身上下濕淋淋,可以此至學社乎?無奈,復更衣,復畢。正待出門,忽見其父其母站于門口,怒目而視,緣則此人早起交響樂令全家不得安寧。此人便飛奔出門„„

此何若人?本人是也!, 【結尾點題】結尾一問一答,簡潔明了,直接點題。 【名師點評】

高中英語作文寫作專題范文第5篇

Yours sincerely,

Zhang Wei

二、

1、 邀請信 (公函) (與前面應用文不同,多了時間、地點、人物、事件四要素) Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing this letter for the purpose of inviting you to an exclusive(發布會) presentation of our new models of Digital Recorders. The occasion will take place at Noble Hotel on the third of January. I would feel it a great honor if you could come. There will also be a reception at two P.M. Since your presence is so important to this presentation, I do hope you can make it. We are looking forward to seeing on the day.

Yours sincerely,

Zhang Wei

2、邀請信 (私函) (同上文) Dear Jack, I am writing the letter for the purpose of inviting you to a dinner party to be held at my house on the first of February to celebrate my father’s 70-year-old birthday. The occasion will begin at 7 o’clock in the evening with a small musical party. This will be followed by our dinner, during which we can talk and laugh together. At around 9

2 o’clock, all the guests and friends will take some photos together. Since your presence is so important to this presentation, I do hope you can make it. We are looking forward to seeing on the day.

Yours sincerely,

Zhang Wei 【P2S 】As matter of fact, we have made enough preparation and full arrangement for you in advance. First of all, the leaders of our company will greet you in person at the gate. Then we will discuss and talk about the___________(主題根據題目寫) in detail at lecture room(或meeting room).It is well known to all that you are the famous expert in_________(同上). At last we will accompany you home with our leaders. We wish we can get a pleasant and smooth cooperation.

三、 推薦信 (推薦人或物)(2011) Dear Jack, I am writing this letter for the purpose of introducing (/recommending) to you Li Ming, one of my best friends (/colleagues/ classmates).

3 At present he is studying at Sichuan University. He will go to Harvard University in your place for farther study. As it will be the first time for him to study abroad, he will most likely encounter (碰到)a variety of problems(通用句). He hopes to obtain your guidance in many ways. I would be grateful if you could can kindly offer help(通用句). Thank you for spending time reading this letter. I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.

Yours sincerely,

Zhang Wei 【P2S2 】As a matter of fact, ____(具體被推薦人)has acquired a lot of advantages suitable for your position. Above all, his major is not only proper for your post but also he has obtained three years’ rich fulltime as well as part-time working experience. In addition, I have got on well with him for six years and am very familiar his outstanding characters. That is, he is both sociable and out-minded. At last, he obeys and respect superiors as always, so that he has gained wide-spreading praise from his friends, colleagues and teachers.

4 Dear John,

I am writing this letter for the purpose of sharing one of my favorite movies, Forest Gump, with you, which is not only conducive to your study, but also beneficial to your life. For one thing, the beautiful language in this original English movie may contribute to your study of English in listening, speaking, reading and writing. For another thing, the profound cultural elements implicit in the scene will equip you with foreign cultural background and, above all, enrich your daily life. Thank you for spending time reading this letter. I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.

Yours sincerely,

Zhang Wei

四、 辭職信 (2005) Dear Mr. Wang, I am writing this letter for the purpose of informing you of my decision to(通用句) resign(/resigning) from my current position.

5 After two months of work, I find it inappropriate(不合適的) for me to take the position as an editor for the following reasons. Firstly(/In the first place / First and foremost), I ever expected the job to be challenging and rewarding(挑戰與回報), which has turned out to be the opposite. Besides, the salary has proved to be much lower than you originally promised and I have a large family to support. Therefore I have made up my mind quit after much consideration. Thank you for having offered me the splendid opportunity to work with the outstanding staff here. I sincerely do hope that you will approve of my resignation. I am genuinely sorry for any inconvenience caused.

Yours sincerely,

Zhang We 【P2S】To be exact, the reasons for my quitting is the following: First of all, my wife will be transferred to another city and she will work there in the rest of her life. Secondly, my son will go to college in another city and he needs our care and concern very much. So I beg you to consider my resign at your convenient time.

五、 道歉信 (2008)

Dear Bob, I am writing this letter for the purpose of making an apology to you for my carelessness. When I arrived home, I found (that) I had forgotten to return the music CD that you were so kind to lend me. I feel badly sorry for it. As I understand this CD is one of your favorites, I’ll try my best to send it back as soon as possible. According to the regulations concerned, it will take almost a week to reach Canada. Once again, I am sorry to my inconvenience caused. I sincerely hope you can accept my apology.

Yours sincerely,

Zhang Wei

六、 建議信 (0

7、09) Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing this letter for the purpose of making some suggestions to improve the service of our library. Although our library functions positively in enriching the students’campus life, its service goes far from being

7 desired. In my eyes, the following measures need to be taken as soon as possible. In the first place, why not arrange an inquiry desk at the hall? In addition, the students should have access to the latest issues of foreign magazines. Lastly, you should (/ had) better maintain strict order at the reading room.) Thank you for spending time reading this letter. I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.

Yours sincerely,

Zhang Wei

【P2S】It must be pointed out that the situation of is going from bad to worse. Therefore, as far as I am concerned, first of all, Governments departments are required to take effective measures to solve this serious problem. In the second place, different classes in the society need to cooperate closely to pay attention to this problem. At last, as individuals, we should care about it and set up examples for others.套用萬能建議。

七、 感謝信 (2010MBA) Dear Jack, I am writing this letter for the purpose of expressing my sincere thanks to you for your warm reception. Your generous(慷慨的) help made it possible that I had a great time in America_. Besides, I consider it an honor for me to made friends with you and I will cherish(珍愛, 珍視) the goodwill(友誼) you showed to me wherever I go.常用句I do hope you can come to visit China in due course so that I could enjoy the opportunity to repay yours kinds and refresh our friendship(加深友誼). Once again, please accept my heartfelt gratitude( 由衷感謝). Wish you all the best.

Yours sincerely

Zhang Wei

八、 祝賀信 (2011MBA) Dear Li Ming, I am writing this letter for the purpose of expressing my warmest congratulations on your admission to the university. I know how hard you have worked to attain this goal. Therefore, I can imagine your excitement when you realized such

9 an ambition. Indeed, no one could have been more deserving than you. On the other hand, for me, it will be a real encouragement to see your efforts rewarded. In short, I take great pride in your current achievements. Once again, please accept my heartfelt congratulations on your success. I wish you will farther success.

Yours sincerely,

Zhang Wei

【P2S】As setting out on a new journey, I guess you may have some doubts and worries. I have experienced the same with you, so I think I may be in a position to give you some suggestions. First, you need to realize that to be independent emotionally is the first step in adjusting to university life. Then, I think it is necessary to remind you that university is a diversified place where academic achievements and interpersonal skills are equally important.建議

九、 投訴信 (complaint) Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing this letter for the purpose of making a complain about ….

10 The reason for my complaint is that a few problems occurred in the use. To begin with, the system often broke down for no reason and some important data were lost. More over, the color of the screen was abnormal, and could not be adjusted. Above all, I find it difficult to go on with my work. Thank you for spending time reading this letter. I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience. I believe that you will take this matter into serious consideration and gibe a satisfactory reply.

Yours sincerely,

Zhang Wei 【P2S】As a matter of fact, you have caused a lot of hurt to me due to your carelessness as well as fault. First, it severely affects my normal work and living. Second place, you have brought a large amount of spiritual discomfort. Therefore, I firmly require your company to make a detailed explanation for me. In addition, I demand you should make sincere apology to me soon.

十、 請求信 (2006) Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing this letter for the purpose of finding a child in a remote area to offer financial aid. My requirement are as follows: in the first place, he must be very poor and truly in need of help. Besides, he must be self-motivated and eager to learn. Last but not the least, he must be willing to return his home town after graduation from university. And I would send him a certain sum of money each semester term from this year on until he finishes his higher education. Thank you for spending time reading this letter. I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience. I would be most grateful if you could help me in this matter.

Yours sincerely,

Zhang Wei

十一、拒絕信 Dear Sir, I would like to thank you for the time you spend on my application and the opportunity you provide to me. However, after considering the two offers I have received carefull

12 y, I decided not to accept your offer for the following three reasons. Firstly, the position offered does not fit in my career path, as my primary interest is in the field of engineering rather than fashion designing. Besides, I can only accept a full time employment. Last but not least, I have received another more advantageous offer. Thank you for spending time reading this letter. Wish you luck in your search for an appropriate candidate.

Yours sincerely

Zhang Wei

十二、通知 (2010)

Notice To improve the student’s ability and enrich campus life, the Postgraduates’Association is recruiting volunteers for an international conference on globalization. The qualifications for the applicants are as follows. To begin with, the candidates should have outstanding skills at English. In addition, they must have a strong professional sprit, cheerful personality and be aged under 35. Last but not the least, the students with relevant working experience are preferred. Those who are interested in this activity may

13 sign up with the monitor of their classes before February 1st,2011. Everybody is welcome to join in it.

Postgraduates’Association

January 15, 2011

十三、報告

To(交給的對象): 如Professor Smith From(誰交給的):如Johin Lith Dear Sir / Madam, This is the note that you are required that_________(具體什么事題目會給出). I wish you will accord with the requirements listed below. Last week, I gathered information from library materials and from an interview, and the place is_____________ (如果有必要寫地址,就寫)。And we assure that we will complete the assignment in time. Then the next arrangement is that we will deal with the relevant issue smoothly depending on each other’s personal situation and coordinate with our own regulations. The next is that as we have arranged. And we will accomplish the task easily and pleasantly as planned.

14 十

四、備忘錄

To: All students of the English Department From: Class Monitor, Li Ming Date: April 15, 2007 Subject: Spring Excursion As spring arrives and the weather turns to be more agreeable, the department has decided to organize a spring excursion in suburban Huairou District, which is not far away from the city of Beijing, on this Sunday, April 20th. Activities include mountain-climbing and picnic. All students of the English Department are encouraged to participate. We remind you of the necessity of bringing some food and water, as well as wearing comfortable shoes. We will meet at the west gate of the university at 9am, Sunday; a bus has been arranged. Please be punctual so that we have enough time to enjoy the beautiful nature.

15 熱點+影響

Recently the security of food has become one of the hottest topics in public. According to the data given by the local government(a famous website), about 87% of the people surveyed have been influenced by this issue. As far as I am concerned, I believe that such phenomena will give rise to a series of consequences: first and foremost, it will exert a negative (positive and far-reaching) impact on the construction of a harmonious society. Besides, it may bring considerable damage (benefit) to the development of economy (social stability). Last but not lease, it may bring baneful influence on environment protection. Taking all the factors into consideration, we may come up with some suggestions as follows: on one hand, all the authorities should standardize the market; on the other hand, the public should be educated to be more self-conscious. Only in these ways, I firmly believe, can the negative effects of this phenomenon be reduced in the future.

16 數據變化

As is shown in the table (chart, curve, picture), some changes have taken place with regard to the number of _the population of urban and rural area. There is no doubt that the number of _urban population_ has been on a dramatic decrease/rise from__19% in 1980__ to _43% in 2010_over the past few years. (By contrast, the number of _rural population_ was rising/decreasing slowly from _81% in 1980_ to 57% in 2010_.) A careful and overall consideration can lead us to single out at least three factors that can help to account for the great change. In the first place, the change is closely related to the rapid growth of Chinese economy. Secondly, the government’s encouragement to _the urbanlization has some influence on this change. Last but not least, the change of people’s attitudes toward life also has some influence. Taking all these factors into consideration, we may reasonably predict that the number of _ the population of urban area will continue to climb/decline to the forthcoming years. In my view, it should be encouraged/discouraged for it benefits/harms not only the individuals but also the whole society.

17 正反觀點

高中英語作文寫作專題范文第6篇

【關鍵詞】初中英語 寫作教學 策略

著名語言學家Harmer把掌握外語的四種技能聽、說、讀、寫能力又合并為兩大類:一是接受技能,主要指聽、讀;二是生產技能,主要指說、寫。接受技能又稱為語言輸入,生產技能又稱為語言輸出。Harmer認為兩者 的關系是這樣的:如果學生僅僅是語言輸入,他們的大腦只是孤立地存儲許多語言知識,而當在某一特定場景需要運用某一語言時,卻拿不出來。只有當語言輸入和輸出相結合時,才會使學生對他們學到的語言重新估計,從而產生進一步努力學習的欲望。由此可見,在初中英語的教學中,培養學生寫作的的技能迫在眉睫。

一、培養學生寫作技能的意義

1.掌握一門語言的需要。英語技能一般包括聽、說、讀、寫能力,而寫的能力是學習語言中的最高能力。新課程標準中有這樣一個理念:強調應用性,學以致用,克服理論脫離實際的傾向。使語境生活化,更加全面的提高學生的語言知識、語言技能,并將對這兩項基本技能貫穿在對綜合語言運用能力的培養上,是我們初中英語教學的最終目標。所以說,培養學生的寫作技能不僅是教學目標的需要,也是學生掌握一門語言的需要。

2.應試教育的需要??v觀多年的中考試卷,不難發現寫作技能一直是必須的考查點。寫作技能以書面表達的形式出現在最后一塊考查內容中,這部分的分值一般是15分左右,雖然是15分的分值,占整張試卷的比例并不是太高,但是既然是考點之一,作為教師和學生就要重視起來,一來它能提高學生學生英語的能力,二來也是學生在應試中脫穎而出的一項重要得分點。

二、初中英語寫作教學的策略

1.抓好平時的單詞與單句練習。要想把書面表達的技能提上去,單詞的記憶和練習是分不開的,單詞是構成文章的最小的元素,只有單詞記得牢固,單詞運用恰當,寫起文章來才能得心應手。在教學生記憶單詞的時候,教師可以采用:卡片記憶法、構詞法、諧音法等等。

只記住單詞并不一定能寫出優美的文章來,只有把單詞連成句子才能算是邁出了一小步。單句練習是學生在課本和練習冊中見得最多的也是最基本的寫作練習。它要求學生把學到的某一新的語言知識和舊的語言知識結合起來。為了訓練學生運用單句的能力,教師可以通過填空、句式記憶、句型轉換等方式使學生達到熟記、鞏固、使用的境界。

2.教給學生寫作常用的句型。雖然說:學無定法。但是,在英語的寫作教學中教師可以根據自己的教學實踐和經驗總結一些常用的寫作句型,讓學生平時加以記憶和運用,這樣學生的水平必定會有所提高。在這里列舉一些常用的寫作句型,以提高教師教學的效益和學生學習的效率。

例如:比較級句型:It is the second + 最高級 + n.

例:It is the second most expensive hat.

„is one of the + 最高級 + n (pl) „ 最„„之一

例:It is one of the highest buildings in the world.

The + 比較級,„ the + 比較級 „

例:The harder he works,the happier he feels.

比較級 and 比較級

例:It seems to us that he knew everything.

It sounds + adj./ It looks + adj.聽起來„„/看起來„„

例:It sounds great! It looks nice!

It’s bad / good for 對„„不好/有好處

英語中的句式和句型很多,在這里就列舉這兩處。如果學生在寫作的時候,能用上這些句型,會給文章增色不少。只要學生把這些強加練習和記憶就能做到熟能生巧,讓自己的寫作水平再提高一個檔次。

3.培養學生批改的能力?,F在中學英語教學中批改的方法主要有兩種,一是教師判,一是學生互判。教師判就是直接用紅色筆在有錯誤的單詞、句式等有錯誤的地方做批注和標記。這樣做教師不僅很辛苦,對學生幫助卻不大。但是讓學生互批,有的學生素質比較低,所以,他們又很難發現錯誤,起不到理想的效果。其實可以采用這樣一種方法:教師學生共判。操作過程是學生作業交上來后,我用不同類型的符號標出不同類型的錯誤。比如:問號是表示單詞有錯誤的,需要再修改的;畫橫線的是主謂不一致的地方;畫雙橫線的句子是與中心思想無關的內容等。這種糾錯方法起初操作起來較困難,但學生興趣很高。教師似乎也很費周折,但隨著學生寫作能力的增強,他們在寫作中出現的錯誤會越來越少,這時教師的工作就相對省勁了。

4.用“串珠”的方式再鞏固。方法再多,如果只是零散了一地,學生的寫作能力也很難提高,所以,當方法和練習都做到之后,教師就要用“串珠”的方式引導學生復習再鞏固。下面列舉一個自己認為行之有效的方法:語言知識尤其是寫作練習要采用以功能話題為主線,以:單詞――短語――句子――對話――作文”進行練習,這種由點到面,層層推進的訓練方式對學生寫作能力的提高具有事半功倍的效果。

參考文獻:

[1]鄒想才.英語寫作教學之不足與可行對策[J].現代中小學教育.2001(07).

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