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八年級下unit1練習

2023-06-17

第一篇:八年級下unit1練習

英語八年級(下)導學跟蹤練習Unit1-A

英語八年級 (下)導學跟蹤練習 (Unit 1-A)Name_________

A、句型轉換。

(提問) ()3. Nobody ______ him ______ here.A. expect, stayingB. hopes, to stayC. wishes, stayingD. expects, to stay ()4. He has no trouble ______ with foreigners.A. talkB. talksC. to talkD. talking()5. To be honest, I quite agree ______ you. But will

()14. ---What’s wrong?---I have a sore leg.---You _____ see a doctor and get _____ X-ray.A. must, an B. should, an C. can, a D. should, a()15. Lee is new in Chongqing. Maybe he needs ____

a map for sightseeing.

A. to buyB. buysC. buyingD. buyWhat’s __________________ you?2. She hurt herself on the playground. (改為否定句)She _______________ herself on the playground.3. Because of my good teacher, my dream came true at last. (同義句)

=_______________ my good teacher, my dream came true at last.

= _____________________ of my good teacher, my dream came true at last.

4. She has to lie down and rest. (一般疑問句)_______ she _______ to lie down and rest? (提問)_________________ she do?

6. 你需要離開電視休息一下。(完成翻譯)You need to ______________ away from TV.B、選擇填空。

()1. I can’t do it ______ your great help. Thanks a lot.A. withB. withoutC. forD. to()2. Be quick. The bus is coming. We must ______ as

soon as possible.

A. get into it B. get it on C. get on it D. get it into

he agree _____ early tomorrow.A. with, to startB. to, startingC. with, startD. on, to start

()6. When I got there, I saw a boy _____ on the desk.A. to lieB. lyingC. lieD. lay

()7. My son often went to work without ___ breakfast.A. to eatB. eatingC. eatD. ate()8. You’d better _____ some medicine _____ the cut.A. put, onB. put, in

C. get, onD. take, into

()9. To their _____, all the students liked the class.A. surprisesB. surprised

C. surprisingD. surprised

()10. I think a dog is a good pet for a _____ child.A. 6 years oldB. 6 year oldC. 6-years-oldD. 6-year-old ()11. Don’t eat ______ for dinner next time.A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too ()12. Go to _____ if you don’t often feel well.A. see a dentistB. see a doctorC. have a feverD. have a look()13. Don’t give up ______ and you can succeed.A. tryingB. to tryC. tryD. tries

C、完型填空。

Mr Jone went to the sea for a holiday one summer. He in a cheap hotel he was not a rich man. At 7:00 am the first morning a woman came and said, “Please get up.” Mr Jone hated getting up “I’m still tired.”

The woman went away, but at 8:00 am one came and said to Mr. Jone, “Please get up. We need the sheets(床單) your bed,” Mr. Jone still wanted to sleep, so he answered “Why?” “Because breakfast is starting,” answered the woman, “and we need them on our tables. They are our tablecloth, .”

()1. A. stayB. stayedC. staysD. staying()2. A. becauseB. whenC. andD. or()3. A. forB. fromC. onD. at()4. A. earlyB. lateC. laterD. last()5. A. evenB. anyC. veryD. some

()6. A. sameB. differentC. anotherD. the other ()7. A. inB. fromC. withD. up()8. A. angryB. angrylyC. angrily D. more angry()9. A. puttingB. puttedC. to putD. puts()10. A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. as well

第二篇:仁愛英語八年級Unit1Topic1課時練習

八年級U1 T1Section A Ⅰ根據句意及漢語提示完成句子。

1. Jim, are you for or ______(反對) the plan?. 2. Mark always _____(練習) swimming on weekends. 3. I go fishing only _____(在...期間) holidays. 4. —Would you like to ______(加入) our English club? —Yes, I’d love to. 5. —Do you think our school will ______(贏得) the soccer game? Ⅱ.翻譯下列句子。 A1部分:

1. 我寒假打算去云南。

2. 我們這周五將和成章進行一場籃球賽。

3. 你愿意來為我們加油嗎?是的,我愿意。我希望我們隊能贏。 4. 你應該每天練習說英語。 A2部分:

5. 你打算去打籃球嗎?是的/不是

6. 你經?;鶈?是的,經常/不,不常。 7. 我們班要和你們班比賽足球。 8. 下個月將有一場校運會。

9. 你長大了想干什么?我要成為一個舞蹈者。 10. 我希望我們隊會贏。 Ⅲ.單項選擇。

()1. I _____ the shops. Can I get you anything? A.go toB. went to C.have gone toD. am going to (

)2. Mrs.Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospital to cheer_____ up. A.herB.themC. himD. us (

)3. —Which skirt do you ____, the blue one _____ the red one? —I like the red one. A.like; andB. prefer;orC. prefer;andD. like best,or (

)4. I see Li Lei _____ English under a tree now. A.readB.to readC.readingD. reads Ⅳ. 補全對話。

A: Hi, John! 1._______________________________________________? B: Yes, I like sports very much. A: 2.______________________________________________________? B: My favorite sport is table tennis. A: 3._____________________________________________________? B: I play it five times a week. A: There is going to be a table tennis game in the gym this Saturday. B: Really? That’s great! 4. _____________________________________? A: Yes, I’d love to. B: 5._______________________________________________________? A: It is going to start at 3 p.m. Let’s meet at 2:45 at the school gate. B: OK. See you then.

Section B Ⅰ. 根據首字母提示或漢語提示完成句子。 1. My d________ is to be a singer like Liu Huan. 2. —What are you going to do in the f _____ ?

—I am going to be a teacher. 3. Yao Ming is one of the best basketball p_____ in the world. 4. My aunts work in the police station, and they are p_____. 5. Maria wants to bea s______ like Edison. 6. Yao Ming didn’t _____ _____(效力于) the Houston Rockets in the NBA. 7. My favorite sport is basketball. I _____ Michael Jordan _____ in the NBA.(最喜歡) 8. I want to know what our life will be like _____ _____ _____(在未來)。 9. Li Lei is going to be a teacher when he _____ ______(長大)。 10.—What is your favorite music, Tom? —Pop music, ______ ______(當然). Ⅱ.翻譯下列句子。

1.—你們星期天打算干什么?

—我們將在星期天有一場和三班的籃球賽。 2. 我經常在暑假看到你打籃球。 3. 你愿意來為我們加油嘛?

4. 你更喜歡那種運動,滑冰還是游泳? 5. 你知道一些關于他的事情嗎?

6. 你長大以后想要做什么?我打算將來成為一個科學家。 Ⅲ.單項選擇。

1. —Do you have any plans for tomorrow? —Yes, I _____ at the new Italian restaurant in town. A.eatB. have eatenC. ate

D.am going to eat 2. Li Lei ______ basketball _____, and his favorite player is Yao Ming. A.like...better B. likes...beat

C.likes...better

D.like...best 3.—What are you going to do when you grow up?

—My____ is to become an satronaunt. A.hobbyB.dreamC.jobD.advice 4. Lily wants to be a doctor when she _____. A.gives upB.gets upC.grows up D. stands up 5.—Excuse me, can I borrow your bike?—Sorry, I don’t have one. —___________. A.That’s all rightB. Thank you all the same C.It’s a pleasure

D. Sorry, too. Ⅳ.補全對話。

A: What are you going to do tomorrow? B: I have no idea.

A: 1.______________________________? B: I like basketball best, of course. A: 2._______________________________? B: Yao Ming. A:3.__________________________? B: Yes, I play basketball quite a lot. A:4._____________________________? B: Yes, I’d love to.5.__________________________? A: Let’s meet at my home. B: See you tomorrow. A: See you tomorrow.

Section C Ⅰ.根據句意及漢語提示寫單詞。

1. Don’t spend too much time _____ (play) computer games. 2.Jim is good at mountain _____(climb). 3. I like writing because it is a _____(part) of my job. 4. Reading is a good way to _____(relax) ourselves. 5. Mary likes playing baseball a lot. She played it _____ (two) a week. 6. Now people _____ _____ _____ _____(遍及全國) use this kind of e-quipment to do exercise. 7. I _____ (花費) five yuan buying the book yesterday. 8. She _____ _____ _____(擅長) long jump and high jump. 9. Walking is a good way to _____ ______(保持健康). 10. After working for a long time, he stopped to _____(relax). 11. Mr. Lee is _____(受歡迎的) with his students. Ⅱ.翻譯。

1 他一周騎一次自行車。 2 我們經常在周六去爬山。

3 小紅花了一個小時在教室里做作業。 4 我昨天花了半個小時玩電腦。 5 下周六,學校將會有一場籃球賽。 6 我們不信他會輸。 Ⅲ.單項選擇。

(

)1. There _____ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon.. A.is going to be B. will haveC. are going to be D. is going to have (

)2.—_____ do I need to feed the pet dog? —Twice a day.. A.How long

B. How long

C. How soon

D. How often (

)3. We are going to ______ the long jump. Will you _____ us? A. take part in, join

B.take part in, take part in C.join, join

D.join, take part in (

)4. Kangkang is good _____ football. A.at play B.at playing

C.for play

D. for playing (

)5. They spendmuch time _____ TV last night. A.watches B.watchedC. watching

D. to watch Ⅳ.補全對話

( M—Michael;S—Steve) M: Good morning, Steve. Nice to see you! S: Good morning. Nice to see you, too.

M: 1. ________________________________? S: I’m going to play basketball. M: Excising is good for our health. 2.___________________________? S: My favorite player is Lin Shuhao. And yours? M: Me, too. 3. ____________________________________? S: Twice a week. M: 4. _________________________________________________? S: I want to be a basketball player like Lin Shuhao. M: I hope your dream will come true (實現). S: 5. _______________________. V.完形填空。

My father is a good driver. He was born _____ March 23rd,1971. My father likes _____ sports very much. Every morning, he_____early and runs in the park. He also plays basketball. He is good_____ it. He is very strong and _____. And he looks very young . He _____ says to me , “Sports can make us strong.” He often asks me to do sports .My father also loves _____and his favorite book is Car Fanatics. He likes cars_____. He dreams to have a Japanese car . It?s his _____. I hope I can buy one for him in the _____,because I also want to be driver. (

)1. A. in B. on C. at D.from (

)2. A. playing B. making C.doing D.taking (

)3. A. gets in B. get on C. gets up D. gets up (

)4. A. for B. at C. with D. in (

)5. A. fat B. healthy C. tired D.shame (

)6. A. always B. never C. almost D.seldom (

)7. A. dancing B. skating C. reading D. skiing (

)8. A. manyB.pretty C. lots of D. a lot (

)9. A. heart B. dream C. record D.medal (

)10. A. future B. room C. school D. tomorrow

Section D Ⅰ. 用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空。

1. They will go to Shanghai 20 _____(minute) later. 2.—Are they going _____ (cycle) this Saturday?

—Yes, they are. 3. We____(have) an English party this weekend,. I hope you can come. 4. Julia wants to be a teacher when she_____(grow) up. 5. Our plane_____(leave) at ten o’clock tonight. 6. We are going to _____ _____ _____(給你們加油). 7. Julia wants to be a teacher when she _____ _____(長大). 8. Class One will _____ ______(與...比賽) Class Two tomorrow. 9. What do you want to be _____ _____ _____(將來). 10. Walking is a good way _____ _____ _____(保持健康). 11. We will arrive in Beijing _____ _____ _____ ______(后天). Ⅱ.單項選擇。

()1. —They was a basketball game between our class and Class 3yesterday afternoon. — _____ ! I missed it.

A.Certainly

B. I am sorry to hear that

C. What fun

D. What a pity (

)2.—Are you going to _____ the school club? —Yes. I always want to be a football player. A.join

B. take part in C. play in

D. give up (

)3. There ______ a clothes show at nine this evening. A:make

B. make

C. to make

D. making (

)4. Running every day _____ me pretty healthy. A.makes

B. make

C.to make

D. making (

)5.They arrived _____ Shanghai _____ a cold morning. A.in;inB.in;on

C.at;on

D. at;in Ⅲ. 補全對話。

A: Everyone should have his own dream.1. ___________________________________? B: I am going to be a teacher. A:2. ___________________________________________? B: Because I like children a lot. They are lovely. 3. _______________________________? A:I want to work in the government(政府),4.___________________________________? B: I am going to teach in a country school. A:5. ____________________________________. B: Thank you. Ⅳ.閱讀理解。

In almost every big university in the United States football is a favorite sport. American football is notlike soccer.Players sometimes kick(踢) the ball, but they also throw(扔) the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards(碼). They can carry it or throw it. Ifthey move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touchdown(持球觸地). It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move theball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite teams. They dance and jump while they yell. Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January lst, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many otherswatch them on television. 1. In American football players can _____. A. only kick the ball

B. only throw the ball C. only carry the ball

D. kick, throw and carry the ball 2. There are ____ on each team. A.ten players

B.eleven players

C. twelve players

D. thirteen players 3. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team has to _____.

A. go home

B.carrythe ball ten yards C. run with it

D. kick the bal to the other team. 4. The best teams play again ______.

A.on Christmas

B.after the season ends C.on New Year’s Day

D. on Sunday 5. The underlined word “yell” in the passage means “_____”/

A.shout(喊) loudly

B.jump

C.talk loudly

D.sing

第三篇:人教2014八年級英語下Unit1詞組短語句子

八年級下英語Unit1

一英漢互譯

1 胃痛2 喉嚨痛

3 躺下來休息4 加蜂蜜的熱茶

5 量體溫6在……上面敷藥

7聽起來像8以同樣的方式

9看醫生10沿著……走

11在馬路邊12大聲呼救

13沒有多想14有心臟病

15多虧了 ;由于16挽救生命

17 right away18 get out of

19 put a bandage on sth.20 have a nosebleed

21 cut his knee22 put her head back

23 run out (of)24 in a difficult situation 25 make a decision26 keep on doing sth. 27 你怎么了?

28 她昨天說話太多,并且沒有喝足夠的水。

29 也許你應該看牙醫并照X光片。

30 你在周末做了什么?

31 你需要遠離計算機休息。

32 我認為我以同一個姿勢坐的太長時間沒有移動。

33 你認為它是來自報紙還是一本書呢?

34 He excepted most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.

35 But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.

36 It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble.

37 作為一個登山者,阿倫習慣冒險。

38 There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.

39 Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him.

40 他用刀把右臂砍斷一半。

41 他爬下山尋求幫助。

42 His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.

第四篇:仁愛版作八年級上冊英語Unit1Topic1的單詞練習

adv.在...期間prep.對著,反對隊,組v.獲勝,贏得v.加油,歡呼;喝彩; n.歡呼聲,喝彩聲為...加油v.& n練習,實踐v.更喜歡,寧愿(選

擇)v.劃船;n.(一)排,(一)行adv.相當,很,十

分v.加入,參加;連接;會合v.溜冰,滑冰v.騎自行車n.網球乒乓球比賽

者,選手n.夢,夢想;v.做夢

v.成長,生長;發育;種植;變成科學家n.將來今后樂手,音樂家n.飛行員差漁民v.跳躍;n.跳躍;猛撲v.度過;

花費(金錢、時間等)n.鍛煉,做操;練習,習題v.鍛煉n.棒球n.周末對……有益健康,保健到處,遍及adj.流行的,大眾的,受歡迎的世界,地球晚餐n.心臟,心;紙牌中的紅桃n.肺;肺臟后天健康的,健壯的adj.健康的;適合的;

v.(使)適合安裝使)放

松,輕松adj.著名的隊友adj.激動

的,興奮的v.離開;把……留下,剩下;

n.假期,休假憐憫

第五篇:八年級下科學第二章課堂練習

八年級下科學課堂練習姓名

一、填空題

21、化學用語是一種特定的化學語言,它表示一定的化學含義,粒子符號周圍小數字也表示

著不同

的意義。判斷下列化學符號①2NO、②Mg、③MgO中數字“2”所表示的意義,將其序號填2++

2在⑴⑵⑶的橫線上,以此為例,完成⑷⑸并舉例說明不同化學符號中數字“2”的意義。⑴

表示元素的化合價的是;⑵ 表示分子個數的是;⑶ 表示

1個離子所帶電荷數的是;

⑷,;

⑸,。

22.如圖所示為元素周期表的一部分,已知D元素的原子核內有16個質子,請回答下列問

題:

(1)D元素屬于(填金屬、非金屬)元素。

(2)C元素的原子核內有個質子 A B (3)請推測有關B元素組成的單質的兩點信息:

; C D E 。

23.寫出下列物質的化學式

硫酸鋁碳酸鈣氫氧化鎂,

硝酸鉀五氧化二磷四氧化三鐵。

24.有下列這些物質:①氧氣、②鐵、③一氧化碳、④氬氣、⑤水、⑥空氣、⑦食鹽、⑧澄清

石灰水、⑨硫粉。

屬于混合物的是;屬于單質的是;屬于化合物的是;屬于氧化物的是

25.某種牙膏中含有抗牙腐蝕藥物,它的化學式為Na2FPO3。已知F在化合物中的化合價為

–1價,鈉的相對原子質量是23,氧的相對原子質量是16,磷的相對原子質量是31。則

Na2FPO3由種元素組成,屬于(填“單質”或“化合物”),其中磷的

化合價為價,Na2FPO3的相對分子質量是144,則氟的相對原子質量

為。

26.在一種M的氧化物中,M與氧元素的質量比為7:20,已知M與氧的相對原子質量比

為7:8,則氧化物中M元素的化合價為。

27.吸入“笑氣”會使人發笑。該氣體是由氮、氧兩種元素組成的化合物,相對分子質量為

44,氮、氧元素的質量比為7:4,則它的化學式為。

28.某物質化學式為HnRO2n-1,相對分子質量為M,則R的化合價為,R的

相對原子質量為。

29.⑴某三價金屬氧化物中氧元素質量分數為30%,則該金屬的相對原子質量為。

⑵A、B兩元素相對原子質量之比為2∶1,僅由這兩種元素組成的化合物里,A、B兩元素

質量比為2∶3,則該化合物的化學式為;若其中B為-n價,則此化合物中A元素

的化合價為。

⑶元素R有多種氧化物,其中RO中含氧53.33%,那么相對分子質量為76,含氧為63.15%

的R的氧化物的化學式是。

30.使CO2和CO中含有相同質量的氧元素,則CO2和CO的質量比是;若CO

2和CO的質量相等,則CO2和CO中的碳元素質量比為。

31.有12克赤鐵礦的樣品,經化驗測定其中含Fe5.88克,則此赤鐵礦中含Fe2O3的質量分

數為。

32.碘是人類健康必需的微量元素,能促進人體的生長發育,特別對大腦和神經系統起著非常重要的作用。在食鹽中加入適量的碘酸鉀(KIO3),可以有效地防治碘缺乏病。KIO3的相對分子質量為,KIO3中鉀元素、碘元素、氧元素的質量比為,碘元素的質量分數為%。從去年起,我國食鹽中加碘含量將調整為每千克食鹽含碘0.035克,相當于每千克食鹽含碘酸鉀克。

二、分析計算題

31. 如圖是市售某品牌牙膏包裝盒上的部分說明。

其主要活性成分單氟磷酸鈉(Na2 F PO3),是牙

膏常用添加劑之一,實驗表明牙膏中單氟磷酸鈉

的質量分數達到0.76%~0.80%時,防齲齒效果較好。

(1)求單氟磷酸鈉中氟元素的質量分數。

(2)通過計算判斷,該牙膏是否有較好的防齲齒效果

32.2010年3月22日是第18屆“世界水日”,3月22日至28日是第23屆“中國水周”。聯合國確定今年“世界水日”的宣傳主題是“健康用水,清潔世界”,我國確定的宣傳主題是“嚴格水資源管理,保障可持續發展”。明礬KAl(SO4)2·12H2O就是一種常用于水凈化的物質,請回答下列問題:(列式計算)

⑴ 明礬的相對分子質量是多少?

⑵ 明礬中各元素的質量比是多少?

⑶ 明礬中K元素的質量分數是多少?(計算結果精確到0.1%)

⑷ 258克明礬與多少克H2O所含的氧元素質量相等?

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