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八下英語unit9知識點

2023-06-28

第一篇:八下英語unit9知識點

八下英語教案unit9Have you ever been to a museum

Unit 9. Have you ever been to a museum? 單元語法: 現在完成時 1. 現在完成時

常與現在完成時連用的詞:

(肯定句)Already已經、Just剛剛、ever曾經、never 從不 (疑問句、否定句)Yet還 So far: 到目前為止

Have/has been to, have/has gone to, have/has been in 區別 Have/has been to常與 次數 相連

have/has been in 常與 for + 時間段

相連

lesson1. Aims: 1. Review and consolidate the grammar of the present past tense. 2. finish the listening task, understand the following key points and recite the key sentences. Have/has been to… 曾經去過。。。 (常和次數times 相連) Me too. / Me neither. So 助/be/情 主語.

形容詞修飾不定代詞放其后。 Procedures: Step1. Revision Review the grammar of the present past tense. (采用dictation 的方式。不要怕耽誤時間,基礎知識一定要扎實。) Step2. 10 new words. Step3. Translate and Finish 1a Step4.listen and Finish1b Step5. Read and understand the tape scripts Step6. The points Step7. Homework Recite the key sentences.

Lesson2. Aims: 1. review the key points of last lesson 2. 2d Procedures; Step1. Revision Review what we have leaned in our last lesson Have/has been to… 曾經去過。。。 (常和次數times 相連) Me too. / Me neither. So 助/be/情 主語.

形容詞修飾不定代詞放其后。 Step2. 10 new words Step3. 2d. Listen to the tape and read. Translate and understand 2d Step4. The key phrases in 2d Step5. Review and recite Step6. Homework Finish the exercises on page67 on the textbook 3a

Lesson3. Aims: 1. Review the key points in 2d 2. 3a Procedures: Step1. Revision Review the key points 2b Step2. 10 new key words Step3. 3a Check the answers of 3a and ab Step4. the points Step5. Review and recite the key points Step6. Homework Reading of 2b 2c and 2d

Lesson4. Aims: 1. Review the key points in 3a 2. Check the answers in 3a and 3b, recite the key points Procedures step1. Revision Step2. 10 new key points Step3. 3a.

Check the answers Step4. The key points. Step5. Review and recite Step6. Homework 1. 課時練閱讀1道

2. 預習課時練116關于現在完成時的語法,完成對點訓練。

Lesson5. Aims: 1. 處理閱讀作業

2. Understand the grammar, be able to do the exercises right. Procedures: Step1. Revision Step2. Deal with the homework exercises Step3. Grammar. 單元語法:現在完成時 現在完成時

常與現在完成時連用的詞:

(肯定句)Already已經、Just剛剛、ever曾經、never 從不 (疑問句、否定句)Yet還 So far: 到目前為止

Have/has been to, have/has gone to, have/has been in 區別 Have/has been to常與 次數 相連

have/has been in 常與 for + 時間段

相連 Check the answers (教師提前在黑板上將語法以填空的形式列出,讓學生重新掃讀預習部分,回答黑板內容,然后總結,核對練習題答案。) Step4. Exercises Step5. Homework Exercises in section A.

Lesson 6. Aims: 1. review the key points in section A 2. exercises in section A Procedures step1. Revision

review grammar of the unit Have a dictation. Step2. Exercises. Finish exercises in section A Step3. Explanation and key points Step4. Review and recite the key points. Step5. Homework 1. Set up your notes of the wrong ones. 2. Finish exercises in section B.

Lesson7 Aims: 1. review the key points in section B 2. exercises in section B Procedures step1. Revision

review what we’ve learned in our previous class. Have a dictation. Step2. Exercises. Finish exercises in section B Step3. Explanation and key points Step4. Review and recite the key points. Step5. Homework 1. Set up your notes of the wrong ones. 2. Finish exercises.(閱讀、完形填空)

LESSON 8. Aims: 1. Check the answers of homework. 2. Essay of the unit. Procedures: Step1. Revision Step2. Check the answers of homework Step3. 單元作文: 介紹旅游景點 范文: 介紹王城動物園

Last Sunday, I went to WangCheng Zoo with my parents. Have you ever been to WangCheng Zoo? If not, let me tell you something about it. WangCheng Zoo is in the north of Luoyang. It is large and beautiful. There are many animals in the zoo, such as tigers, elephants, pandas, and all kinds of birds. Many people go there, especially (尤其是)on weekends. Tourists (游客)can eat and rest in the zoo. If you go there, I’m sure you will have a wonderful (極好的,很棒的)time! I hope everyone will enjoy themselves in WangCheng Zoo! Come and have fun in the zoo!

第二篇:八年級英語上冊Unit9課堂教學知識點歸納總結

Unit 9 Can you come to my party?

1.on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午,在具體哪一天的是上午、下午或晚上用on,例如:on Sunday evening在星期天的晚上

2.have to 必須(后跟動詞原形)He has to get up early.他必須早起。→(一般疑問句)Does he get up early? Yes,he does.No,he doesn’t. (否定句)He doesn’t have to get up early.他沒有必要早起。 3.How about +名詞代詞V•ing:

„怎么樣?(用來征詢意見或提出建議)

How about=What about I like apples,how about you?我喜歡蘋果,你呢?(you為代詞)

How about going shopping this afternoon?今天下午去購物怎么樣?(go為動詞) 4. sth=want sth 想要某物Jim would like a new pen .吉姆香要一支鋼筆。

Would like to do sth=want to do sth想做某事He’d like to watch TV. Would you like to do sth ? 你愿意做...?(用來提出建議或征求對方意見)

------would you like to go shopping with me ? 你想和我一起去買東西嗎?

------Yes,I’d love to ,but I’m doing my homework.我想去,但是我現在正在做家庭作業。

(=Sorry, I’m doing my homework.非常抱歉,我正在做家庭作業。) 5. prepare for sth為„做準備

They are preparing for the work.他們正在為這項工作做準備。

6. go to the doctor去看病have the flu 患流感help my parents給父母幫忙 7. too much+不可數名詞:許多,很多He has too much homework to do.他有很多家庭作業要做。

too many+可數名詞復數:許多,很多They bought too many books yesterday.昨天他買了很多書。

much too+形容詞副詞:太„,非常„ His father is much too busy.他爸爸非常忙。

8. have an exam考試 9. until 的用法: <1>若動詞為延續性動詞則用肯定句式

He studied until 21:00pm.他一直學習到晚上九點。

<2>若動詞為非延續性動詞,則用not„.until„.(直到。。。。才。。。。) He didn’t go to bed until his father came back.他一直到他爸爸回來才上床睡覺。 10. study for a math test為數學考試做準備go to the party參加聚會 11. What’s today?今天幾號?Its Monday,the 14th.今天星期一,十四號。

what day is it today?今天星期幾?

it’s Monday今天星期一。

What’s the date today?今天幾月幾日? It’s October 20th .今天10月20日。

12. go to the doctor去看病 have a piano lesson上鋼琴課

13. look after 照看,照料 = take care of

She is old to look after his brother她足夠大了能夠照看她的弟弟。 take good care of =look after„well好好照顧,好好照料 We should take good care of the children.

= We should look after the children well.我們應該好好照料兒童。 14. accept an invitation 接受邀請 make an invitation發出邀請

turn down an invitation拒絕邀請 15.感嘆句的類型:

⑴ What a∕an+adj+可數名詞單數 (+主語+謂語)!

What +adj+可數名詞復數∕不可數名詞 (+主語+謂語)!

What a fine day (it is) !多么好的天啊! (day為可數名詞單數)

What an interesting book it is !多么有趣的一本書啊!(book為可數名詞單數)

What beautiful flowers they are !多么漂亮的花啊! (flowers為可數名詞復數)

What bad weather it is!多么糟糕的天氣啊!(weather為不可數名詞) ⑵ How +adj +主語+(謂語中的)系動詞! How +adv +主語+(謂語中的)實義動詞!

How happy I am!我多麼高興啊! (happy為adj,am為系動詞)

How hard they are working !他們工作多么努力啊!(hard為adv,work為實義動詞)

點撥:陳述句改為感嘆句,可以采用“一判、二定、三移”。 一判:是判斷出陳述句謂語動詞后的中心詞的詞性(adj∕adv∕n); 二定:是根據判斷出來的結果來確定引導詞(中心詞為名詞用What;中心詞為形容詞或副詞用How;)

三移:就是把主語和謂語移到后面。

注意:在感嘆句中,不得出現so,very,very much等表示程度的單詞。

例如:①Our school is beautiful .

一判:beautiful為形容詞;二定:beautiful為形容詞,用How 來引導;三移:把Our school is移到How beautiful后面,即為感嘆句How beautiful our school is!

②He is a clever boy.

一判:boy為名詞;二定:boy為名詞,用What來引導;三移:把He is移到What a clever boy 后面,即為感嘆句What a clever boy he is! ③He studies English well.

一判:well為副詞;二定:well為副詞,用How 來引導;三移:把He studies移到How well后面,即為感嘆句How well he studies! 練習:將下列句子變為感嘆句。 ① The room is very bright. _________________________________________________ ② We live a happy life today.

_________________________________________________ ③ ③It is a nice present.

_________________________________________________ ④ This is difficult problem.

_________________________________________________ ⑤ She played the piano wonderfully. _________________________________________________ 答案:

①How bright the room is!

②What a happy life we live today. ③What a nice present it is! ④What a difficult problem this is! ⑤How wonderfully she played the piano !

16. the (best) way to do sth:做某事的(最好)方法 The best way to learn English學習英語的最好方法 17. thanks for+名詞V•ing:為什么而感謝

Thanks for your invitation.謝謝你的邀請。(invitation為名詞) Thanks for helping me.謝謝你幫助我。(help為動詞)

18. take a trip參加郊游,at the end of this month在本月底 19. go back to+地點:回到某地

He will go back to Beijing in 2 days.兩天后他將回北京。 20. have a surprise party for sb為某人舉辦一個驚喜的晚會 21. without+名詞代詞 V•ing:沒有„

He can’t finish the work without our help.沒有我們的幫助,他不能夠完成這項工作。(help為名詞)

He went to school without having breakfast.他沒有吃早飯就去上學。(have為動詞) 23. so that作“為了”時,引導目的狀語從句,從句常出現情態動詞。如:She got up early so that she could catch the bus.為了能趕上車,她起得很早。 24. look forward to +名詞代詞V.ing:期待,盼望

I’m looking forward to buying a new car.我盼望著買輛新車。(buy為動詞)

The students are looking forward to an English party.學生們正盼望著一個英語晚會。

25. hear from sb.收到某人的來信 = receive a letter from sb. He often hears from his brother他經常收到他弟弟的來信。 26. make it 在約定的時間內到達,能夠來 = arrive in time;

I’m glad you could make it.我非常高興你能夠按時來。 27. the opening of„ :開幕/開業

28.在具體哪一天的上午、下午、晚上用on,比較:

in the morning在早晨 on Sunday morning在星期天的早晨 29. invite sb to +地點:邀請某人去某地(invite -- invitation ) We invited a scientist to our school last week.上周我們邀請一位科學家到我們學校。

invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事I invited him to sing.我邀請去唱歌。 30. reply in writing 寫回信

31. reply to sth / sb:回答某事/回答某人 32. go shopping 購物,do homework做家庭作業 33. go to the concert參加音樂會

第三篇:八年級上冊英語unit9

1. 出生

2. 一名出色的中國乒乓球運動員

3. 打嗝世界紀錄

4. 打噴嚏的世界紀錄

5. 開始做某事

6. 停止做某事停下來去做(另一件事)

7. 一個不尋常的女孩8. 一個和藹慈祥的老人

9. 太…而不能做某事

10. 十個月大11. 作曲

12. 在..四歲的時候

13. 效力于國家隊

15. 在世界錦標賽中獲得金牌

16. 成為一名電影明星

17. 學習做某事從/向…學

19. 與某人一起度過所有的業余時間

20. 一個名叫…的…21. 一位滑冰冠軍

22. 看/聽到某人已/常做某事

看/聽到某人正在做某事

25. 以…而出名26. 哼唱歌曲

27. 一首曲子30.參加,加入

31. 第十四屆肖邦國際鋼琴大賽

32. 獲得小組第一名

33. 在此項比賽的70年歷史里

34. 第一個做某事35. 活著

36. 由于,因為…37. 在演講比賽中

38. 主修,專研

詞匯

1. My best friend is c______ Julia.

2. He held the 100 -meter -race world r______at Sydney Olympic games.

3. She won a gold m______at the World Championship when she was three years old.

5.The girl likes h_____ songs on her way to school.

6.My m____was English when I was in college.

8.She is a famous table tennis player. She j______the n__________ table tennis team in 1982.

9. Shirley Temple b______a movie star when she was three years old.

10. Tiger Woods started g______when he was only ten months old.

11. Just now I s______ her r______in the library.

13. Liu Xiang is a famous Chinese a______, he is very strong and a______.

14 .He was b______ in Jinan on October 10th in 1982.

15. Would you like to take p______in the sports meeting? Sure, I’d love to.

16. He t______(旅游) Australia last year, it was a really e______trip and he was very e______ . 17. He is a c______ , o____________and u_________ pianist. 18. He spends his free time w______ TV programs.= He spends his free time o______ TV programs. 19. He wasn’t dead after the traffic accident(交通事故) and still a______now. 20. Will you please j______ us? 21. Bill said they would have a t____________ (兩個月的)holiday.22. Li Lei could read and write at the a_____ of five. 23.My brother is so young t______ he can’t go to school. = My brother isn’t old e______ to go to school. = My brother is t______ young to go to school. 26. Li Yundi won the first prize in the 14th i____________ piano competition. ()1. We spent three hours _______ our homework.A. doB. in doingC. to do()2. The boy was born _______ the 3rd of July,1989.A. inB. onC, at()4. There are ten _______ in the CD.A. piece of musicB. musicsC. pieces of music ()6. He is a kind man _____ Lei Feng.A. callB. calledC. name()7. She is ______ old to walk so long.A. tooB. soC. very ()10. ______ you born in 1982?A. DidB. WereC. Are適當形式: 1. When Mike was three years old, he started _______________ (play) soccer. 2. Please __________ (not put) these clothes here. 3. Who ________ (buy ) a new bike yesterday? 4. It’s 8:00 . The boys ____________ (play) football on the playground. 5. He _________ (watch) TV and then read a storybook. 6. Can you see a dog ________ (lie) behind the door? 7. When_______ she _________ (join) the national table tennis team?In 1988. 8. He __________ (become) a professional soccer star when he was twenty-two. 9. He _________ (visit) the USA, when he was fourteen. 10. She is good at _________. She is a good _______(skate). 11. They are busy _________ (wash) the clothes all the time . 12. Tell the child _______ (be) early tomorrow. 13. How long did you spend __________________ (finish write) the letter? 14. After a long walk I want to stop _________ (have ) a rest. 15. My sister is going to be an _________ (act) when she grows up.

第四篇:九年級英語上冊Unit9教案

楊寨中學初四英語學科教學設計 題

Unit9setinB 型 ne 環節 教學內容 教法學法 二次備 教 學 目 標

Ai1掌握比較等級的表達法,運用比較級來描述身邊的事情。 Ai2了解一些自然災害的基本知識并學會保護自己。

認 定 目 標

自 主 學 習

Ai1掌握比較等級的表達法,運用比較級來描述身邊的事情。 Threetiesasstrngas Tenentieterslngerthan AisthreetiesasstrngasB AisntnearlasstrngasB AisrethantentiesbiggerthanB Ai2了解一些自然災害的基本知識并學會保護自己。 ar,fld,pllutin,natural,desert,earthquae, Belafater

Frbadtrse Prevent…fr… Befilledith

Learnbtheselves:

AisthreetiesasstrngasB AisntnearlasstrngasB AisrethantentiesbiggerthanB Fldisnefthebiggestprblesintherld

Asthestudentstreadtheaistgether,aesuretheangrasptheais

Givethefiveinutestlearnthelanguagefusbtheselves

教學 重點

Ai1掌握比較等級的表達法,運用比較級來描述身邊的事情。

教學 難點

Ai2了解一些自然災害的基本知識并學會保護自己。 環節 教學內容 教法學法 二次備

導 入 新

Present: ar,fld,pllutin,natural,desert,earthquae, Belafater

e’llfusnthefatrsthatthreatenhuanbeing

預 習 展 示

Threetiesasstrngas Tenentieterslngerthan Alittlere Frbadtrse Prevent…fr… Befilledith

hseeahstudentfrthegrupstritednthephrases

環節 教學內容 教法學法 二次備

Exerise1translatethefllingphrases Exerises2reitetheiprtantsentenesandtranslatethesentenes Exerises3FindinfratinabutneandriteanartilefranesagazineUseatleasttparisns

合 作 探 究

當 堂 達 標

1

Sldiersredhardtsavepeple,andtriedtpreventtheaterfrrisinghigherbusingbagsfilledihsand

動詞不定式的用法 Prevent…Fr…

2

Thelngerpepleaitedfrhelp,theredangerusthesituatin

The+比較級,the+比較級

Translatethesentenes

這條河的長度是那條河的三倍。

大象比海龜幾乎長五倍。

這座房子比你的房子大兩倍。

Disussthelanguagefus AndgiveseexaplesIfneessar,givethesehelp

板 書 設 計

Unit9SetinB

Threetiesasstrngas

AisthreetiesasstrngasB

Tenentieterslngerthan

AisntnearlasstrngasB

Alittlere

AisrethantentiesbiggerthanB

Frbadtrse Prevent…fr… Befilledith 教學

反思

審閱簽字:

第五篇:大學英語課文翻譯unit9

婚前協議

Para. 1 一位即將結婚的男子希望能夠確保即使婚姻失敗,他仍可以把他珍愛的冰淇淋藏品好好儲存在冰柜里。一名女子堅持要求明確婚后由誰來遛狗。一名男子要求,如果他未來的新娘婚后體重增加 15 磅以上,他有權離婚。

Para. 2 以上這些都是婚前協議中一些比較荒唐的條款。但是不要弄錯了,大多數婚前協議涉及到的都是錢——以及一旦離婚該怎樣分配財產。而且,離婚及其帶來的錢財糾紛,在美國是很常見的事。

Para. 3婚前協議——簡稱prenups——就是用來處理這些問題的?;榍皡f議由即將結婚的男女雙方的律師共同協定,然后由雙方在牧師宣布他們結為夫妻之前簽署。自 20 世紀 80 年代初以來,婚前協議在美國被越來越多的人接受,因為當時越來越多的州開始通過關于離婚財產分配的法律。這些法律要么是基于“共有財產”(平均分配),要么是基于“合理分配”(法官認為怎樣“公平”就怎樣分)。 Para. 4 名人的婚前協議總是新聞頭條:杰奎琳·肯尼迪·奧納西斯的律師在亞里士多德·奧納西斯死后拿出兩人的婚前協議對簿公堂,據說她后來在庭外和解中得到了 2,600 萬美元。 Para. 5 但婚前協議也適用于那些不甚有名卻很富有的人。“這是因為離婚會帶來巨大的經濟后果,而再婚又如此常見,”一位家庭法律師說。

Para. 6 典型的想簽訂婚前協議的人是那些積累了大量財富、曾吃過苦頭的男性,他們想減少日后的麻煩。“他們想自己安排解決,而不想讓法庭裁決,”美國婚姻法律師協會紐約分會的會長說。

Para. 7 保護前一次婚姻的孩子是簽署婚前契約的一個重要原因。“有人可能有價值 10 億美元的財產,而他又不想讓第二個配偶分得 5 億美元。他可能想多留一點給自己的孩子,”一名律師說。為了將財產傳到自己的兒孫手中,六七十歲的退休喪偶老人在找老伴時,訂立婚前協議也很常見。

Para. 8 另一種要求簽訂婚前協議的情況大多是,未來的丈夫或妻子已經或即將繼承巨額遺產或家庭產業,而未來伴侶卻家產不多或一貧如洗。

Para. 9 但是,即使雙方簽訂了這樣的協議,如果不遵循正確的指導方針,還是不可能在法院實施它。協議應當由律師起草,因為文字錯誤——哪怕只是介詞放錯了位置——也可能是災難性的。但婚姻法顧問警告說,永遠不要選擇你未來伴侶的律師來做你的律師。

Para. 10 另一個問題是出于壓力而簽訂的婚前協議。為避免這類問題,有些律師不愿在婚期已定之后起草協議。“我認為他們的頭上懸著一把劍,那就是壓力,”一位律師這樣說道。這些律師會建議自己的當事人絕不要在雙方簽訂協議之前發出結婚請柬。 Para. 11但不是每個人都采納這一建議。律師們援引的一個經典例子是:“婚禮那天,某人——通常是女方——面前突然出現了一份協議,于是,她看都沒看一眼就簽了字。”還有一位律師回想起一件尷尬事:男女雙方還在修改協議,爭論哪些該保留,哪些該刪除,卻有 150 名賓客陸陸續續來參加婚禮。結果由于協議無法確定,婚禮取消了。

Para. 12如果夫婦決定離婚時正住在國外,或兩人擁有不同的護照,那也可能因婚前協議產生糾紛。倫敦一家經常為分處英美兩國的夫婦處理離婚事宜的律師事務所的一名律師指出,在英國,法院“基本上忽視”婚前協議,因為英國的法律認為婚姻狀況不是靜態的,因此應由法官來決定資產怎樣分配。

Para. 13這就可能導致“逛法庭”的現象,因為問題的關鍵在于夫婦辦理離婚時所在國的法律。他舉了一個例子:“有位富有的艾德·史密斯先生和史密斯夫人結了婚,而且在紐約簽訂了婚前契約??伤麄冏≡谟?,后來他們決定離婚。英國律師會對史密斯夫人說‘不行,那個契約無效。’而史密斯先生卻想把它當作一樁美國案例來處理。案子將在何處受理,這可能大大增加達成協議所需的時間。” Para. 14 這些律師認為,婚前契約是一個商業協議,浪漫的愛情與此過程無關。他們的理由是:在美國,50% 的婚姻最終將被扔進垃圾堆。

Para. 15 另外,有關婚前協議的討論將使兩個人的錢財完全公開化,有時這可以使一對夫婦避免一樁可怕的婚姻。一個律師說:“它使人們看清一些問題,而這些問題日后可能擴大,并導致離婚。”

Para. 16 然而希望還是有的。這位律師接著說:“很多人一簽好協議,就把它扔進抽屜,然后再也不看它一眼。”

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